21-29 Kent Street, Millers Point facts for kids
Quick facts for kids 21-29 Kent Street |
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![]() Shops, restaurants, and residences located at
21-29 Kent Street, pictured in 2019. |
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Location | 21, 23, 25, 27, 29 Kent Street, Millers Point, City of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia |
Built | c. 1911 |
Architectural style(s) | Federation |
Official name: Edwardian Shop/Residences | |
Type | State heritage (built) |
Designated | 2 April 1999 |
Reference no. | 888 |
Type | Shop |
Category | Retail and Wholesale |
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21-29 Kent Street is a special group of old shops and homes in Millers Point, a historic part of Sydney, Australia. These buildings are known as the Edwardian Shop and Residences. They are so important that they were added to the New South Wales State Heritage Register on April 2, 1999. This means they are protected because of their history and unique style.
Contents
A Look Back: History of Kent Street Shops
Millers Point is one of the oldest European settlements in Australia. It has always been a busy place for ships and sea-related activities. The shops at 21-29 Kent Street were built around 1911. They were part of a big plan to rebuild the area after a serious health crisis. The Sydney Harbour Trust led this important rebuilding project.
Why Were They Built?
These buildings were constructed after the bubonic plague affected Sydney. The plague was a serious disease that spread quickly. After it was controlled, the city worked to improve living conditions. Building new, safer shops and homes was a key part of this effort. The NSW Department of Housing first rented out these properties in 1986.
What Do the Kent Street Buildings Look Like?
The buildings at 21-29 Kent Street are two stories tall. They are built in the Federation style. This style was popular in Australia from about 1890 to 1915. It often includes detailed brickwork and stone.
Key Features of the Design
These buildings have a few special features:
- They have a recessed verandah, which is like a porch set back into the building.
- The roofs are made of slate, a type of stone tile.
- You can see decorative vents on the gable ends. A gable is the triangular part of a wall under a sloping roof.
- Awnings stretch over the footpaths to provide shade. These are held up by iron rods.
Changes Over Time
Like many old buildings, the shop fronts have changed over the years. New services, like electricity or plumbing, have also been added to the outside of the buildings. Even with these changes, the buildings still show their original style. They are an important part of the streetscape, which means how the street looks and feels.
Why Are These Buildings Protected?
The shops and homes at 21-29 Kent Street are considered very important. They are a great example of early 20th-century commercial buildings. Their construction was a big part of the plan to rebuild Millers Point after the plague.
Part of a Special Area
These buildings are also part of the Millers Point Conservation Area. A conservation area is a place where old buildings and spaces are protected. This area is special because it still looks much like it did in the 1800s. It shows how people adapted the landscape over time.
The Edwardian Shop (21-29 Kent Street) was officially listed on the New South Wales State Heritage Register on April 2, 1999. This listing helps make sure these historic buildings are preserved for the future.