Adam Orleton facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Adam Orleton |
|
|---|---|
| Bishop of Winchester | |
| Appointed | 1 December 1333 |
| Reign ended | 18 July 1345 |
| Predecessor | John de Stratford |
| Successor | William Edington |
| Orders | |
| Consecration | 22 May 1317 |
| Personal details | |
| Died | 18 July 1345 |
| Denomination | Catholic |
| Previous post | Bishop of Hereford Bishop of Worcester |
Adam Orleton (died 1345) was an important English church leader and a helper to the king. He served as a Bishop in different parts of England during the 1300s.
Contents
Adam Orleton's Life
Adam Orleton was born in Herefordshire, England. His family was well-known in the city of Hereford. Many of his relatives had important jobs as Chief Bailiffs of the city. He was also loyal to Roger Mortimer, who was a powerful lord in the area. Adam Orleton's nephews, John Trilleck and Thomas Trilleck, also became bishops later on.
Early Career and Diplomat
When Edward II became king, Adam Orleton started working as a diplomat. A diplomat is someone who represents their country in talks with other countries or important organizations. Orleton worked at the Pope's court in Avignon from 1309. He was a favorite of Pope John XXII.
Becoming a Bishop
The Pope chose Orleton to be the Bishop of Hereford on May 15, 1317. He was officially made a bishop on May 22, 1317. The king, Edward II, was not happy about this choice at first.
Even though he was getting more involved in politics, Orleton was a good bishop in Hereford. He helped improve some religious houses, like Wigmore Abbey and the priories at Abergavenny and St. Guthlac's in Hereford. During his time as bishop, a large central tower was built at Hereford Cathedral.
Moving to Other Bishoprics
Later, Orleton was moved to become the Bishop of Worcester on September 25, 1327. Finally, he became the Bishop of Winchester on December 1, 1333.
Royal Administrator
In 1327, Adam Orleton also held an important government job. He was the Lord High Treasurer for a short time, from January to March. This role meant he was in charge of the king's money.
Adam Orleton passed away on July 18, 1345.
Adam Orleton in Stories
Adam Orleton appears as a character in some famous stories.
In Plays and Books
- In Christopher Marlowe's play Edward II, Orleton is shown as having a part in King Edward's death. However, historians today do not believe this story is true.
- Orleton is also a character in Les Rois maudits (The Accursed Kings). This is a series of French historical novels by Maurice Druon.
- He was played by Jean Lanier in the 1972 French TV series based on the books. Serge Maillat played him in the 2005 TV series.
