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Adrian Public Library facts for kids

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Adrian Public Library
U.S. Historic district
Contributing property
Adrian Public Library 2023.jpg
The Adrian Public Library building in 2023
Adrian Public Library is located in Michigan
Adrian Public Library
Location in Michigan
Adrian Public Library is located in the United States
Adrian Public Library
Location in the United States
Location 110 E. Church Street
Adrian, Michigan
Built 1909
Architect Paul O. Moratz
Architectural style Richardsonian Romanesque, Mission Revival, Spanish Colonial Revival
Part of Downtown Adrian Commercial District
NRHP reference No. 77000719
Quick facts for kids
Significant dates
Added to NRHP December 6, 1977

The Adrian Public Library is a beautiful, historic building in downtown Adrian, Michigan. For many years, it was a place filled with books for the community. Today, it has a new job as the home of the Lenawee County Historical Society Museum.

Because of its importance and unique design, the building is protected as a Michigan Historic Site. It is also on the National Register of Historic Places, a list of special places in the United States worth saving. It's part of the Downtown Adrian Commercial Historic District, a collection of important buildings in the city.

The Library's Story

AdrianPublicLibrary
The library as it looked when it first opened in 1909.

The city of Adrian has had a library service since 1868. But for a long time, it didn't have its own special building. That changed in 1909.

How Was the Library Built?

The library was built thanks to a generous gift. The Andrew Carnegie Library Fund, a program that helped build thousands of libraries, gave $27,500. The city of Adrian also added $5,000.

An architect from Illinois named Paul O. Moratz designed the building. A local builder, C. F. Matthes, made the design a reality. The building was planned to be more than just a library. It also had space for an art gallery and a room for lectures.

A New Chapter for the Building

The library officially opened on February 5, 1909. At first, it was used by the local school district. In 1915, the city of Adrian took over ownership.

As the years went by, the library needed more space. A new, larger library opened at a different location on June 12, 1978. After the library moved out, the old building was sold. Eventually, it was given back to the city. Now, it serves the community again as the Lenawee County Historical Society Museum.

A Look at the Building's Design

The building is two and a half stories tall. It mixes three different architectural styles: Richardsonian Romanesque, Mission Revival, and Spanish Colonial Revival. This mix gives it a very unique and grand appearance.

It is built from brick and sandstone and is a perfect square, measuring 70 feet on each side. The building sits on a corner, so it has two main entrances. Each entrance is a huge arch, 18 feet high and 17 feet wide, decorated with carved sandstone.

Next to each entrance is a tower. One tower is tall, reaching 66 feet into the air. The other is shorter, at 44 feet. Between the two towers, a rounded room pushes out from the corner of the building, adding to its interesting shape.

Inside, the first floor has a lobby with a curved ceiling that connects the two entrances. There are also two large rectangular rooms, the rounded room, and two smaller rooms inside the bases of the towers. The second floor has the exact same layout as the first.

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