Aergol Lawhir facts for kids
Aergol Longhand (in Modern Welsh, Aergol Lawhir; born around 437 and died around 515) was a famous king of Dyfed, a kingdom in ancient Wales. He was the son and heir of King Triffyn Farfog, meaning he was next in line to rule after his father.
His name, Aergol, comes from the Latin name "Agricola." This is similar to how his father's name, Triffyn, comes from the Latin word for "tribune," which was a type of Roman official.
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Who Was Aergol Longhand?
Aergol Longhand was a powerful leader in Wales during the early Middle Ages. He is remembered as a "good king" by some ancient writers.
Where Did He Rule?
Aergol's main court, or royal home, was at a place called Lis Castell, which is near Tenby today. He might have had another court at Castell Argoel in Dyfed, which was probably named after him. These courts were important places where he made decisions and met with his people.
A Friend to the Church
Aergol was a strong supporter of the church. He helped the church at Llandaff and was a patron to important religious leaders like Saint Teilo and Saint Euddogwy. Being a "patron" means he supported them, perhaps by giving money or land. He even welcomed King Budic II of Brittany, the father of Saint Euddogwy, when Budic had to leave his own land.
Why Was He Called "Longhand"?
Aergol Longhand was known for his military strength. He was an enemy of King Cynan Garwyn of Powys, another Welsh kingdom, and they fought battles, including one at Crug Dyfed.
Expanding His Kingdom
Aergol earned the name "Longhand" because he was able to conquer, or take control of, new lands. Around the late 400s, he possibly took over the area known as Ystrad Tywi. This showed his power and how far his influence, or "reach," extended.