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African Americans in Oregon facts for kids

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African Americans in Oregon
Waldo Bogle Family.jpg
The family of America Waldo Bogle, one of the first African Americans to settle in Oregon.
Total population
91,000
Languages
English
Related ethnic groups
African Americans

In 2017, about 91,000 African Americans lived in Oregon. This group has a long and important history in the state.

A Look at History

Oregon History Project, KKK, Portland Leaders
This image shows a time when some politicians in Oregon met with groups that supported discrimination.

African Americans in Oregon faced many challenges. When Oregon became a state in 1859, it was the only U.S. state with laws that made it hard for people of certain backgrounds to own land.

From 1844 to 1936, Oregon had laws that made it difficult for Black people to live in the state. These laws caused problems that affected families and communities for many years. Even today, some of these historical issues still have an impact.

In the early 1900s, many African Americans worked in the timber industry in Oregon. Their hard work helped this industry grow and become more diverse.

Famous African Americans from Oregon

Oregon is home to many inspiring African American individuals who have made a big difference.

  • Tanya Barfield, a talented writer who creates plays for the stage.
  • Dick Bogle, the first Black television reporter in the Pacific Northwest. He shared important news with many people.
  • Beatrice Morrow Cannady, a strong voice for civil rights. She helped start the Portland branch of the NAACP, an organization that works for equal rights.
  • Brandon Gonzáles, a professional boxer with both Black and Mexican heritage.
  • A. C. Green, a professional basketball player known for his amazing skills on the court.
  • Charles Jordan, the first Black city commissioner for Portland. He helped make important decisions for the city.
  • Gladys McCoy, a politician who worked hard for her community.
  • Harriet Redmond, a suffragette who fought for women's right to vote.
  • McCants Stewart, the first African American lawyer in Oregon. He helped people with legal issues.
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