Al-Mansur ibn al-Nasir facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Al-Mansur ibn al-Nasir |
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Sultan of the Hammadid Sultanate | |
Reign | 1088–1104 |
Predecessor | Nasir ibn Alnas |
Successor | Badis ibn al-Mansur |
Born | unknown date |
Died | 1104 |
Dynasty | Hammadid dynasty |
Religion | Islam |
Al-Mansur ibn al-Nasir (Arabic: المنصور بن الناصر) (died 1104) was an important ruler of the Hammadids in Algeria. He was the sixth leader of this powerful dynasty. He ruled from 1088 until his death in 1104.
About Al-Mansur ibn al-Nasir
Al-Mansur ibn al-Nasir became the ruler in 1088. He took over after his father, Nasir ibn Alnas. His reign lasted for 16 years. During this time, he made some big changes for the Hammadid kingdom.
Moving the Capital
In 1090, Al-Mansur decided to move the capital city. The traditional capital was a place called Kal'a, also known as the Beni Hammad Fort. He felt this old capital was not safe enough. It was too easy for nomadic groups to reach and cause trouble.
So, Al-Mansur moved his court and soldiers to a new city. This city was Béjaïa, which is also known as Bougie. His father had already started preparing this move. He had turned a small fishing port into a growing city.
Building a New City
Al-Mansur worked hard to make Béjaïa a grand capital. He built many public buildings and beautiful palaces. He also created a system to bring water to the city. Gardens were planted, making the city a lovely place to live.
This move was a big step for the Hammadid kingdom. It meant they were no longer a nomadic group. They became a settled kingdom with a strong, permanent capital.
Two Capitals
Even though Béjaïa became the main capital, Kal'a was not completely forgotten. Al-Mansur still cared for it. He even added more beautiful palaces there. So, for a time, the Hammadids had two important cities. A special royal road connected these two capitals.
See also
In Spanish: Al-Mansur ben al-Nasir para niños