Alfred Richardson (politician) facts for kids

Alfred Richardson (born around 1837, died 1872) was an important African American politician from Georgia. He served in the Georgia Assembly, representing Clarke County. He became a leader after the American Civil War during a time called the Reconstruction era. This was when the United States worked to rebuild after the war and give new rights to formerly enslaved people.

Alfred Richardson: A Voice for Change

Alfred Richardson was elected to the Georgia Assembly in 1868. This was a big step for African Americans in government. He worked to represent the people of Clarke County. His time in office was from 1868 to 1872.

Serving in the Georgia Assembly

During the Reconstruction era, many African Americans were elected to government. Richardson and another politician, Madison Davis, were elected to serve together. They worked to make laws and represent their communities.

Facing Tough Times

Serving in government during this time was very difficult for African American leaders. Alfred Richardson faced many challenges. He was threatened and even physically attacked. He survived two shooting attempts by a group called the Ku Klux Klan. This group tried to stop African Americans from having political power.

In 1872, Richardson spoke to a special committee in Congress. He told them it was not safe for him to go home. He had to stay in Athens, Georgia, because of the threats. He also shared that many other "Colored" people were forced to leave their homes. They were told they should vote for certain politicians or not vote at all.

His Legacy

Alfred Richardson continued to serve in the Georgia General Assembly. He was about forty years old when he passed away in 1872. He died from pneumonia. His bravery and dedication helped pave the way for future African American leaders. He is remembered as one of the "Original 33" African American legislators in Georgia.