Amir Khadir facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Amir Khadir
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Member of the National Assembly of Quebec for Mercier | |
In office December 8, 2008 – October 18, 2018 |
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Preceded by | Daniel Turp |
Succeeded by | Ruba Ghazal |
Personal details | |
Born | Tehran, Iran |
12 June 1961
Political party | Provincial Québec solidaire (present) UFP (2002–2006) RAP (1997–2002) Federal Bloc Québécois (2000) |
Spouse(s) | Nimâ Machouf |
Residence(s) | Montreal |
Alma mater | McGill University Université Laval Université de Montréal Cégep du Vieux Montréal |
Profession | Physician, Microbiologist |
Amir Khadir (Persian: امیر خدیر; born June 12, 1961) is a Canadian politician in the National Assembly of Quebec (MNA), Canada for the electoral district of Mercier, and the first male spokesperson for Québec solidaire, a sovereigntist and left-wing political party which was created by the merger of the Union des Forces Progressistes and Option Citoyenne, a feminist political movement, in February 2006.
On December 8, 2008, Khadir became the first, and at that time, only elected representative for Québec solidaire in the general election in Quebec. In 2012, Françoise David was elected in Gouin, making her the second elected representative for Québec solidaire.
Khadir served alongside David as Quebec solidaire's spokespersons and de facto leaders from the party's founding until November 2012, when he stepped down to allow the party to choose a new male co-spokesperson from outside the legislature in accordance with party statutes. "It's the logical next step. First, for a party that considers itself feminist, it would be fairly contradictory to finally have a female deputy of Françoise's quality in the National Assembly and not have her be the spokesperson," Khadir said.
Biography
Khadir was born in Tehran, Iran in 1961 and emigrated to Canada at the age of ten. He was involved in many humanitarian organizations such as Médecins du Monde.
He studied physics at the undergraduate level at Université de Montréal and subsequently at the graduate level at McGill University. He then studied medicine at Université Laval.
A medical specialist in infectious microbiology, he practiced at the Centre hospitalier Pierre-Le-Gardeur in Lachenaie, a section of the city of Terrebonne. Khadir is a member of the Coalition des Médecins pour la Justice Sociale (Coalition of Doctors for Social Justice), which opposes the privatization of the Quebec health care system. He has led missions to Iraq, Afghanistan, and the Palestinian territories for Médecins du Monde, and until 2004 he presided over the administrative council of SUCO, which stands for Solidarité-Union-Coopération.
Khadir is married to Nimâ Machouf. They have three children named Daria, Yalda, and Leyli. During the 2012 Quebec student protests, Yalda, along with several other demonstrators, was arrested for blocking the Champlain Bridge on March 12 and the Jacques Cartier Bridge on May 15.
Activism
Khadir worked with the Yes side in the 1980 sovereignty referendum.
Khadir was a member of the Rassemblement pour une alternative politique (RAP) from its inception in 1997 and took part in the founding of the Union des Forces Progressistes in June 2002 and at one point was the spokesperson for the party.
In the fall of 2005, Khadir signed the Manifesto for a Québec based on solidarity.
In August 2010, Khadir was a signatory of an open letter to French President Nicolas Sarkozy urging that France pay almost $23-billion in slavery reparations to help Haiti rebuild following the 2010 Haiti earthquake.
Boycott of Le Marcheur
In December 2010, Khadir participated in protests organized by the Palestinian and Jewish Unity (PAJU) that were held outside the Boutique Le Marcheur, a shoe store in Montreal, because the store sells shoes made in Israel. The protesters stated that they would continue to demonstrate outside the store until it stops selling shoes made in Israel. The store's owners, Yves Archambault and Ginette Auger, dismissed the protest, stating that "No one – no one is going to dictate to me what to sell." Archambault sharply criticized Khadir, stating that he found it "horrible" that his MNA representative was verbally inciting customers not to enter his store. Archambault responded that Israeli products constitute only 2% of his store's goods, but announced that he would not give in to the protesters' demands.
On February 9, 2011, a motion was brought forward in the Quebec National Assembly to condemn the boycott of Le Marcheur. Khadir was the sole MNA to vote against it and prevent its being debated (unanimity is required for such a motion to go to debate). Several members of the National Assembly's other three parties: François Bonnardel of the Action Démocratique du Québec, Parti Québécois MNA Martin Lemay and Liberal party member Lawrence Bergman subsequently visited the store to show their support and demonstrate their opposition to the boycott.
Khadir later defended his support for boycotts of Israeli products but insisted there had been a "terrible misunderstanding" between himself and Archambault. Khadir denied that he asked people not to enter the store but stated that he only informed customers about the boycott. Khadir subsequently claimed that he misunderstood the nature of the protest, despite the clear message on the pamphlet he held while taking part (the pamphlet said "Boycott Le Marcheur" and vowed to continue the campaign until the store stopped selling Israeli products). Khadir also stated that he now regrets taking part and that he wants people to boycott the products, not the merchant. In an email release, Khadir stated that "I would have hoped the owner would be sensitive to the ethical issues of business and would join the boycott, but that is not the case, which is his right."
Electoral record
Quebec general election, 2014: Mercier | ||||||||
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Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
Québec solidaire | Amir Khadir | 13,228 | 46.19 | -0.75 | ||||
Liberal | Richard Sagala | 6,593 | 23.02 | +9.52 | ||||
Parti Québécois | Sylvie Legault | 5,872 | 20.5 | -3.05 | ||||
Coalition Avenir Québec | Alain Clavet | 2,400 | 8.38 | -2.63 | ||||
Option nationale | Martin Servant | 228 | 0.8 | -1.58 | ||||
Bloc Pot | Hate's Deslandes | 189 | 0.66 | – | ||||
Independent | Roger Hughes | 129 | 0.45 | – | ||||
Total valid votes | 28,639 | 98.75 | – | |||||
Total rejected ballots | 362 | 1.25 | – | |||||
Turnout | 29,001 | 72.41 | -3.86 | |||||
Electors on the lists | 40,052 | – | – |
Quebec general election, 2012: Mercier | ||||||||
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Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
Québec solidaire | Amir Khadir | 14,164 | 46.73 | +8.84 | ||||
Parti Québécois | Jean Poirier | 7,137 | 23.55 | -10.87 | ||||
Liberal | Anne Pâquet | 4,091 | 13.50 | -7.84 | ||||
Coalition Avenir Québec | Julie Boncompain | 3,336 | 11.01 | +8.52* | ||||
Green | David Kovaks | 859 | 2.83 | -0.77 | ||||
Option nationale | Nic Payne | 722 | 2.38 | – | ||||
Total valid votes | 30,309 | 99.18 | – | |||||
Total rejected ballots | 252 | 0.82 | – | |||||
Turnout | 30,561 | 76.27 | +20.25 | |||||
Electors on the lists | 40,069 | – | – |
* Result compared to Action démocratique
Quebec general election, 2008: Mercier | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
Québec solidaire | Amir Khadir | 8,597 | 37.89 | +8.51 | ||||
Parti Québécois | Daniel Turp | 7,787 | 34.32 | +0.97 | ||||
Liberal | Catherine Émond | 4,842 | 21.34 | +1.52 | ||||
Green | Olivier Adam | 818 | 3.60 | −4.88 | ||||
Action démocratique | Élisa Fortin-Toutant | 565 | 2.49 | −5.93 | ||||
Parti indépendantiste | Jean-Marc Labrèche | 83 | 0.37 | – | ||||
Total valid votes | 22,692 | 99.02 | ||||||
Total rejected ballots | 224 | 0.98 | ||||||
Turnout | 22,916 | 56.02 | ||||||
Electors on the lists | 40,907 | |||||||
Source: Official Results, Le Directeur général des élections du Québec: http://www2.electionsquebec.qc.ca/corpo/francais/elections-generales-provincial.asp?bsq=Mercier§ion=resultats_gen&even=%272008%27&mode=%27n3%27#resul. |
Quebec general election, 2007: Mercier | ||||||||
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Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
Parti Québécois | Daniel Turp | 9,426 | 33.35 | −11.91 | ||||
Québec solidaire | Amir Khadir | 8,303 | 29.38 | +11.46 | ||||
Liberal | Nathalie Rochefort | 5,601 | 19.82 | −8.74 | ||||
Green | Sylvain Valiquette | 2,398 | 8.48 | – | ||||
Action démocratique | Gabriel Tupula Yamba | 2,381 | 8.42 | +2.12 | ||||
Bloc Pot | Nicky Tanguay | 156 | 0.55 | −1.42 | ||||
Total valid votes | 28,265 | 99.17 | ||||||
Total rejected ballots | 237 | 0.83 | ||||||
Turnout | 28,502 | 69.32 | ||||||
Electors on the lists | 41,115 | |||||||
Source: Official Results, Le Directeur général des élections du Québec: http://www2.electionsquebec.qc.ca/corpo/francais/elections-generales-provincial.asp?bsq=Mercier§ion=resultats_gen&even=%272007%27&mode=%27n3%27#resul. |
Quebec general election, 2003: Mercier | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||||
Parti Québécois | Daniel Turp | 13,334 | 45.26 | +16.64 | ||||
Liberal | Nathalie Rochefort | 8,414 | 28.56 | −6.10 | ||||
UFP | Amir Khadir | 5,278 | 17.92 | - | ||||
Action démocratique | Vivian Goulder | 1,855 | 6.30 | +0.03 | ||||
Bloc Pot | Lyne Rivard | 579 | 1.97 | −3.21 | ||||
Total valid votes | 29,460 | 100,00 | ||||||
Parti Québécois gain from Liberal | Swing | +11.37 | ||||||
Source: Official Results, Le Directeur général des élections du Québec: http://www2.electionsquebec.qc.ca/corpo/francais/elections-generales-provincial.asp?bsq=Mercier§ion=resultats_gen&even=%272003%27&mode=%27n3%27#resul. |
Earlier, in the federal election of 2000, Khadir ran as a Bloc Québécois candidate in the riding of Outremont. He received 28% of the vote and finished second against Liberal incumbent Martin Cauchon.
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