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Andradina
Municipality
Andradina entrada da cidade.jpg
Flag of Andradina
Flag
Coat of arms of Andradina
Coat of arms
Nickname(s): 
Terra do Rei do Gado (Land of the King of Cattle)
Anthem: Hino do município de Andradina
Location within the State of São Paulo
Location within the State of São Paulo
Maps of the state of São Paulo, Brazil, and South America with the location of Andradina in these respective places
Maps of the state of São Paulo, Brazil, and South America with the location of Andradina in these respective places
Andradina
Location in São Paulo state
Maps of the state of São Paulo, Brazil, and South America with the location of Andradina in these respective places
Maps of the state of São Paulo, Brazil, and South America with the location of Andradina in these respective places
Andradina
Location in Brazil
Maps of the state of São Paulo, Brazil, and South America with the location of Andradina in these respective places
Maps of the state of São Paulo, Brazil, and South America with the location of Andradina in these respective places
Andradina
Location in South America
Country  Brazil
Region Southeast
State  São Paulo
Mesoregion Araçatuba
Microregion Andradina
Founded 11 July 1937
Incorporated 30 November 1938
Founded by Antônio Joaquim de Moura Andrade
Named for Antônio Joaquim de Moura Andrade
Government
 • Type Mayor–council
Area
 • Municipality 964.226 km2 (372.290 sq mi)
Area rank 1,466th, Brazil
Highest elevation
(Paranápolis)
403.31 m (1,323.20 ft)
Lowest elevation
(Urban area)
392.02 m (1,286.15 ft)
Population
 (2010)
 • Municipality 55,334
 • Estimate 
(2020)
57,202
 • Rank 538th, Brazil
 • Density 57.39/km2 (148.6/sq mi)
 • Urban
51,649
 • Rural
3,685
Demonym(s) andradinense
Ethnicity
 • White 58.27% (32,243 inhabitants)
 • Pardo 35.13% (19,438 inhabitants)
 • Black 4.24% (2,347 inhabitants)
 • Yellow 2.34% (1,296 inhabitants)
 • Indian 0.02% (10 inhabitants)
Time zone UTC−3 (BRT)
Postal codes
16900-000–16919-999
Area code(s) 18
HDI (2010) 0.779 – high

Andradina is a municipality of the state of São Paulo, Brazil.

It has an estimated population of 57,202 (as of 2020) in an area of 964.226 km2 (372 sq mi). The municipality contains the 168 hectares (420 acres) of Andradina Biological Reserve, a strictly protected area. The municipality can be accessed mainly by Rodovia Marechal Cândido Rondon/BR-300 (Marechal Rondon highway).

History

The municipality was created by state law in 1938.

Carta Geral do Estado de S. Paulo (1941) - 1, Acervo do Museu Paulista da USP
Map of the state of São Paulo (1938).

Media

In telecommunications, the city was served by Companhia de Telecomunicações do Estado de São Paulo until 1975, when it began to be served by Telecomunicações de São Paulo. In July 1998, this company was acquired by Telefónica, which adopted the Vivo brand in 2012.

The company is currently an operator of cell phones, fixed lines, internet (fiber optics/4G) and television (satellite and cable).

Notable people

  • Ricardo Prado, swimmer, Olympic runner-up, World Champion
  • Luiz Carlos Alborghetti, Broadcaster, Television Presenter and Politician.

Climate

Climate data for Andradina (1981–2010)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 31.2
(88.2)
31.4
(88.5)
31.1
(88.0)
30.2
(86.4)
28.0
(82.4)
27.2
(81.0)
27.6
(81.7)
29.6
(85.3)
29.9
(85.8)
31.8
(89.2)
32.0
(89.6)
31.7
(89.1)
30.1
(86.2)
Daily mean °C (°F) 25.1
(77.2)
25.2
(77.4)
24.7
(76.5)
23.7
(74.7)
21.3
(70.3)
19.6
(67.3)
19.6
(67.3)
21.4
(70.5)
22.4
(72.3)
24.6
(76.3)
25.3
(77.5)
25.4
(77.7)
23.2
(73.8)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 20.9
(69.6)
21.2
(70.2)
20.6
(69.1)
19.2
(66.6)
16.9
(62.4)
14.7
(58.5)
13.8
(56.8)
15.2
(59.4)
16.9
(62.4)
19.3
(66.7)
20.4
(68.7)
21.1
(70.0)
18.4
(65.1)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 233.6
(9.20)
183.9
(7.24)
147.7
(5.81)
93.9
(3.70)
69.6
(2.74)
27.5
(1.08)
18.0
(0.71)
42.2
(1.66)
72.1
(2.84)
116.6
(4.59)
125.2
(4.93)
197.1
(7.76)
1,327.4
(52.26)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) 14 11 9 6 5 3 2 3 7 7 8 13 88
Average relative humidity (%) 81.7 82.1 81.4 79.1 77.1 73.0 65.6 60.4 67.2 67.6 69.8 77.5 73.5
Mean monthly sunshine hours 201.4 189.9 213.4 235.9 234.9 216.9 246.5 232.0 184.0 231.4 241.1 220.4 2,647.8
Source: Instituto Nacional de Meteorologia

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Andradina para niños

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Andradina Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.