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Antas, Spain facts for kids

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Antas
Antas AA 28.jpg
Flag of Antas
Flag
Coat of arms of Antas
Coat of arms
Antas, Spain is located in Spain
Antas, Spain
Antas, Spain
Location in Spain
Country Spain
Community Andalusia
province Almería
Comarca Levante Almeriense
Area
 • Total 100 km2 (40 sq mi)
Elevation
108 m (354 ft)
Population
 (2018)
 • Total 3,169
 • Density 32/km2 (80/sq mi)
Demonym(s) Antenses
Time zone UTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST) UTC+2 (CEST)

Antas is a cool town (also called a municipality) in the province of Almería. It is part of the sunny region of Andalusia in southern Spain.

This area is very special because the mountains of Filabres gently slope down to a rich, flat plain. Here, Antas is surrounded by many orange and lemon groves. You can also find other fruits and vegetables growing in this highly farmed area. The local market is famous for its fresh and tasty produce.

The river that runs through Antas is usually dry. But it has carved a deep path through the soft sandstone. Birds love to build their nests in the holes of these cliffs. In the 1960s, there were more men than women living in Antas. To help balance the population, women from the nearby province of Murcia moved to Antas and became part of the community.

Discovering Antas

Antas has a long and interesting history. It was once a very important place for the ancient El Argar culture. This culture lived here thousands of years ago.

Ancient History and Remains

You can still see signs of people who lived here during the Stone Age (Neolithic period) and the Bronze Age. Their remains are protected in different sites around the town.

  • Roman and Medieval Times: People also lived in Antas during Roman and Medieval times. You can find old structures from these periods.
  • Ancient Aqueduct: For example, parts of an old Roman aqueduct are still visible. They lie right next to the road on the edge of town. This aqueduct helped bring water to the area long ago.

The Hermitage of the Virgin of the Cabeza

One of the most important buildings in Antas is the Hermitage of the “Virgin of the Cabeza.” This special church is dedicated to the Patron Saint of Antas. It sits on top of a hill just outside the town.

  • Building Style: The hermitage was likely built in the 1500s. It has a unique shape, like a vaulted Latin cross. This means it has a long main section with shorter arms, and a curved ceiling.

Fun Traditions and Festivals

The people of Antas love to celebrate! They have several exciting events throughout the year.

Main Celebration: Virgin of the Cabeza Fiesta

The biggest celebration in Antas is the fiesta for the Virgin of the Cabeza. It happens every year on September 8th.

  • Pilgrimage: On this day, a special image of the Virgin is carried from the main church in town to the Hermitage on the hill. This journey is like a parade or a pilgrimage.
  • Floral Tributes: Once the image arrives at the Hermitage, people offer beautiful flowers. This is a way to show respect and celebrate their patron saint.

Spring Festival: "Killing the Old Women"

In the middle of Lent, the people of Antas have a unique way to welcome spring. It's a fun and playful tradition called “killing the old women.” Don't worry, no one gets hurt!

  • Sweet Fun: People gather on a nearby hillside called the Ridge of María. A town band plays lively music. Everyone has a great time throwing sweets at the local grandmothers! It's a joyful and funny way to celebrate the changing seasons.

August Fiestas

Another important time for celebrations in Antas is around August 15th. These fiestas are also filled with fun events and activities for everyone to enjoy.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Antas para niños

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