kids encyclopedia robot

Ariocarpus trigonus facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Ariocarpus trigonus
Aroiocarpus trigonus (5686685466).jpg
In habitat, San Jose De Salamanca, Tamaulipas, Mexico
Conservation status
CITES Appendix I (CITES)
Scientific classification
Synonyms
  • Anhalonium trigonum F.A.C.Weber
  • Ariocarpus retusus subsp. trigonus (F.A.C.Weber) E.F.Anderson & W.A.Fitz Maur.
  • Ariocarpus trigonus var. minor Voldan

Ariocarpus trigonus is a special type of flowering plant that belongs to the Cactaceae family, which means it's a cactus! It grows naturally in Mexico, specifically in the states of Tamaulipas and Nuevo León. This unique cactus is known for its interesting shape and beautiful flowers.

Ariocarpus trigonus (6152130973)
Flower in cultivation

What is Ariocarpus trigonus?

Ariocarpus trigonus is a very unusual cactus. Unlike many cacti, it doesn't have sharp spines. Instead, it has thick, triangular-shaped bumps called tubercles. These tubercles are arranged in a rosette, making the plant look a bit like a living rock.

Where Does It Live?

This cactus is native to the dry, rocky areas of northeastern Mexico. It often grows in limestone soils, which are rich in calcium. The climate in these regions is very hot and dry for most of the year.

How Does It Look?

The main body of the Ariocarpus trigonus cactus is usually hidden underground. This helps protect it from the harsh sun and extreme temperatures. Only the top part of the plant, with its distinctive tubercles, is visible above the ground.

When it blooms, usually in the fall, it produces lovely yellow or white flowers. These flowers grow from the center of the plant. They can be quite large and bright, adding a splash of color to its rocky home.

Why Is It Special?

Ariocarpus trigonus is special because of its unique adaptations to desert life. Its root system is often very large. This helps it store water during long dry periods. The plant's ability to blend in with its surroundings also protects it from animals.

Protecting This Cactus

This cactus is considered a rare plant. It is protected under CITES Appendix I. CITES stands for the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora. Being on Appendix I means that Ariocarpus trigonus is highly endangered.

This protection makes it illegal to trade or collect these plants from the wild. This rule helps to keep them safe. It ensures that this amazing cactus can continue to grow in its natural habitat for future generations.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Ariocarpus trigonus para niños

kids search engine
Ariocarpus trigonus Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.