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Bale Oak facts for kids

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Bale Village Sign 30 August 2008 (2)
The top of the village sign depicts the Bale oak

The Bale Oak was a giant oak tree that grew in the village of Bale in northern Norfolk, England. This amazing tree was over 500 years old when it was cut down in 1860. It was truly massive, measuring about 11 meters (36 feet) around its trunk. Some reports even said its branches stretched out more than 21 meters (70 feet)!

A Tree Through Time

The Bale Oak stood for centuries, watching history unfold around it.

Ancient Roots

Around the mid-1300s, a church called All Saints was built right next to where the tree stood. Local stories say that before the church was there, the Bale Oak was a special place for people to practice their ancient beliefs. It might have even been part of a bigger group of sacred trees.

Damage and Uses

In 1795, the oak tree was badly damaged. Its branches were cut back in a process called pollarding. This is a way of trimming a tree to encourage new, dense growth. The bark and some wood from the tree were sold to a family named Hardys. They used it for tanning, which is a process to turn animal hides into leather.

A Home for Many

An old historian from Norfolk, named Rev. Blomfield, wrote about the Bale Oak in the 1700s. He said the tree had a huge hollow space inside its trunk. This space was so big that ten or twelve men could stand inside it! At one point, a cobbler (someone who fixes shoes) even had his shop and lived inside the tree. It was also used as a place to keep pigs, called a pigsty.

The End of an Era

Sadly, by 1860, the tree was seen as dangerous by the people living nearby. All the damage and different uses had weakened it. Sir Willoughby Jones, who was the local Lord of the Manor, ordered the tree to be cut down. Many people in the village were very sad to see it go. The parts of the tree that remained were taken away to Cranmer Hall in Fakenham.

Today, the spot where the Bale Oak once stood is covered by a group of evergreen oak trees called Holm oaks. This area is now protected by the National Trust, an organization that looks after places of historical interest or natural beauty.

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