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Bandy World Championship facts for kids

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Bandy World Championship
Sport Bandy
Inaugural season 1957
No. of teams 10 (2025)
Countries Worldwide
Most recent
champion(s)
 Sweden
(14th title)
Most titles  Soviet Union
 Sweden
(14 titles each)
BandyCountriesWC2017
In 2019, a record 20 countries played in the World Championships. Blue shows Division A countries, red is for Division B, and green shows other members of the FIB.
Bandy corner
The outdoor arena in Västerås, Sweden. This is where Finland won its first and only title in 2004.

The Bandy World Championship is the top international tournament for men's national bandy teams. Bandy is a fast-paced winter sport played on ice with a ball, similar to ice hockey. The Federation of International Bandy (FIB) runs the championship every year.

This event is for national teams, not to be confused with the Bandy World Cup, which is for club teams. There are also separate world championships for women's and youth teams.

Some tournaments in the early 2020s were postponed or canceled due to the COVID-19 pandemic. In 2022, the championship was also canceled after Finland and Sweden decided not to play. Since then, Russia has not participated in the tournaments.

History of the Championship

Zinkensdamms IP February 2012
Zinkensdamms IP in Stockholm, Sweden, was the location for the final match in the 2006 championship.
ABB Arena Syd
ABB Arena Syd in Västerås, Sweden, hosted the championship in 2009.

Even though people have played bandy since the 1800s, the first men's World Championship didn't happen until 1957. The first women's championship was held much later, in 2004.

Before the official championship, the Nordic countries often played friendly matches against each other. In 1952, bandy was even a demonstration sport at the Winter Olympics in Oslo, Norway, but it wasn't for a world title.

A key moment came in 1954 when the Soviet Union played against other countries for the first time in a tournament in Moscow. This led to the creation of the Federation of International Bandy in 1955. The first official Bandy World Championship was held in 1957 in Helsinki, Finland.

From 1961 to 2003, the championships were held every two years. Since 2003, they have been an annual event.

Which Countries Compete?

For many years, only four countries played in the World Championship: the Soviet Union, Sweden, Finland, and Norway. The Soviet Union was the most dominant team.

Over time, more countries joined in. The United States started competing in 1985. After the Soviet Union broke apart in 1991, former Soviet republics like Russia and Kazakhstan formed their own national teams.

The sport has grown in popularity across Europe, North America, and Asia. In 2014, Somalia became the first African team to participate. The record for the most teams in one tournament was set in 2019, with 20 countries competing.

How the Tournament Works

With so many teams, the championship is split into groups to make the competition fair.

  • Group A has the top-ranked teams.
  • Group B has the other teams.

The winner of Group B can be promoted to Group A for the next year's tournament. The team that finishes last in Group A is moved down to Group B. This system helps keep the matches exciting and competitive. The number of groups can change from year to year depending on how many countries participate.

Medal Winners

Here is a list of the top three teams (Gold, Silver, and Bronze) from each championship since the first one in 1957.

Year Host Gold Medal Silver Medal Bronze Medal Teams
1957  Finland
Soviet Union

Finland

Sweden
3
1961  Norway
Soviet Union

Sweden

Finland
4
1963  Sweden
Soviet Union

Finland

Sweden
4
1965  Soviet Union
Soviet Union

Norway

Sweden
4
1967  Finland
Soviet Union

Finland

Sweden
4
1969  Sweden
Soviet Union

Sweden

Finland
3
1971  Sweden
Soviet Union

Sweden

Finland
4
1973  Soviet Union
Soviet Union

Sweden

Finland
4
1975  Finland
Soviet Union

Sweden

Finland
4
1977  Norway
Soviet Union

Sweden

Finland
4
1979  Sweden
Soviet Union

Sweden

Finland
4
1981  Soviet Union
Sweden

Soviet Union

Finland
4
1983  Finland
Sweden

Soviet Union

Finland
4
1985  Norway
Soviet Union

Sweden

Finland
5
1987  Sweden
Sweden

Finland

Soviet Union
5
1989  Soviet Union
Soviet Union

Finland

Sweden
5
1991  Finland
Soviet Union

Sweden

Finland
8
1993  Norway
Sweden

Russia

Norway
8
1995  United States
Sweden

Russia

Finland
8
1997  Sweden
Sweden

Russia

Finland
9
1999  Russia
Russia

Finland

Sweden
6
2001  Finland &  Sweden
Russia

Sweden

Finland
7
2003  Russia
Sweden

Russia

Kazakhstan
9
2004  Sweden &  Hungary
Finland

Sweden

Russia
11
2005  Russia
Sweden

Russia

Kazakhstan
11
2006  Sweden
Russia

Sweden

Finland
12
2007  Russia
Russia

Sweden

Finland
12
2008  Russia
Russia

Sweden

Finland
13
2009  Sweden
Sweden

Russia

Finland
13
2010  Russia
Sweden

Russia

Finland
11
2011  Russia
Russia

Finland

Sweden
11
2012  Kazakhstan
Sweden

Russia

Kazakhstan
14
2013  Sweden &  Norway
Russia

Sweden

Kazakhstan
14
2014  Russia
Russia

Sweden

Kazakhstan
17
2015  Russia
Russia

Sweden

Kazakhstan
16
2016  Russia Russia
Finland

Sweden
18
2017  Sweden
Sweden

Russia

Finland
18
2018  Russia &  China
Russia

Sweden

Finland
16
2019  Sweden
Russia

Sweden

Finland
20
2020  Russia "A" Division cancelled 10
2022  Russia Cancelled
2023  Sweden
Sweden

Finland

Norway
11
2025  Sweden
Sweden

Finland

Norway
10

All-Time Medal Count

This table shows the total number of gold, silver, and bronze medals each country has won.

Rank Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total
1  Sweden 14 19 8 41
2  Soviet Union (Soviet Union) 14 2 1 17
3  Russia 12 9 1 22
4  Finland 1 10 22 33
5  Norway 0 1 3 4
6  Kazakhstan 0 0 6 6
Totals (6 entries) 41 41 41 123

Note: The Soviet Union team no longer competes.

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