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Barromán
Church Mudéjar of the Assumption
Church Mudéjar of the Assumption
Coat of arms of Barromán
Coat of arms
Extension of the municipal term within the province of Ávila
Extension of the municipal term within the province of Ávila
Barromán is located in Castile and León
Barromán
Barromán
Location in Castile and León
Barromán is located in Spain
Barromán
Barromán
Location in Spain
Country  Spain
Autonomous community  Castile and León
Province  Ávila
Municipality Barromán
Area
 • Total 20.03 km2 (7.73 sq mi)
Elevation
800 m (2,600 ft)
Population
 (2018)
 • Total 186
 • Density 9.286/km2 (24.05/sq mi)
Time zone UTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST) UTC+2 (CEST)

Barromán is a municipality located in the province of Ávila, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2023 census (INE), the municipality had a population of 176 inhabitants.

Geography

The rivers are the Zapardiel River [es], a tributary of the Douro (Duero) and Valtodano [es], a tributary of the Zapardiel. Camilo José Cela, in his book Jews, Moors and Christians , narrates a trip he made through the lands of Segovia and Ávila, between 1946 and 1952. One of the places he passed through was Barromán.

According to popular tradition, the place name is a contraction of the word "Lugar de Román" in old Castilian. It was incorporated into Castile and repopulated by Castilian settlers in the 11th century , with no known settlement prior to the reconquest, although remains of Roman buildings have been found in two nearby municipalities (Palacios de Goda and Bercial de Zapardiel) that probably continued to be used in Visigothic times and were finally abandoned after the Islamic invasion.

Heritage

Church of the Assumption, in Mudejar style (apse-tower) from the 12th or 13th centuries, possibly the remains of a castle or a watchtower, and main nave from the 16th century. The entire church is built on a gentle hill or mound from which it dominates almost the entire town.

Population

Historical population
Year Pop. ±%
1877 483 —    
1887 474 −1.9%
1897 514 +8.4%
1900 512 −0.4%
1910 588 +14.8%
1920 523 −11.1%
1930 508 −2.9%
1940 575 +13.2%
1950 666 +15.8%
1960 525 −21.2%
1970 444 −15.4%
1981 368 −17.1%
1991 297 −19.3%
2001 251 −15.5%
2011 203 −19.1%
2021 181 −10.8%

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Barromán para niños

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