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Bartolomé Hidalgo facts for kids

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Bartolomé José Hidalgo (born in Montevideo on August 24, 1788, and passed away in Morón on November 28, 1822) was an important Uruguayan writer and poet. He is remembered for his special way of writing about the lives of gauchos, who were cowboys from the South American plains.

Bartolome Hidalgo
Monument to Bartolomé Hidalgo in Montevideo.

Who Was Bartolomé Hidalgo?

Bartolomé Hidalgo was born in Montevideo, which is the capital city of Uruguay. He lived during a time when South American countries were fighting for their independence. He used his writing to share ideas and stories with the people.

The Birth of Gaucho Literature

Hidalgo is considered one of the first writers of what is called Gaucho literature. This special type of writing tells stories and poems about the culture, adventures, and daily lives of gauchos. Gauchos were skilled horsemen and cowboys who lived on the vast plains of South America. Hidalgo, along with another famous writer named Hilario Ascasubi, helped start this unique style of literature. Their works often showed the spirit and struggles of the gaucho people.

Hidalgo's Lasting Legacy

Even today, Bartolomé Hidalgo is highly honored in Uruguay. The country's most important literary award, the Premio Bartolomé Hidalgo, is named after him. This award celebrates great writing and helps keep his memory alive.

His name also lives on in other ways. A major road, National Route 13, is named after him. There is also a park near Andresito that carries his name. These honors show how much he contributed to Uruguayan culture and literature.

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