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Basil Sanderson, 1st Baron Sanderson of Ayot facts for kids

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The Lord Sanderson of Ayot

Born (1894-06-19)19 June 1894
Died 15 August 1971(1971-08-15) (aged 77)
Education Rugby School
Alma mater Trinity College, Oxford
Occupation Businessman
Title Baron Sanderson of Ayot
Spouse(s) Evelyn Constance Ismay
Children Alan Lindsay Sanderson
Parent(s) Harold Arthur Sanderson
Maud Blood
Relatives J. Bruce Ismay (father-in-law)

Basil Sanderson, also known as the 1st Baron Sanderson of Ayot, was an important British businessman and public servant. He was born on June 19, 1894, and passed away on August 15, 1971. He was honored with the Military Cross for his bravery.

Early Life and Military Service

Basil Sanderson was born in 1894. His father, Harold Arthur Sanderson, was a general manager for the White Star Line. This was a very well-known shipping company. His mother was Maud Blood, who was from New York City.

Basil went to school at the Rugby School. Later, he studied at Trinity College, Oxford. When the First World War began, he joined the Duke of Lancaster's Own Yeomanry. He showed great courage during the war and was awarded the Military Cross.

A Career in Business and Public Service

Just like his father, Basil Sanderson became involved in business. He was especially interested in the shipping industry. He held important positions in many different companies.

During the Second World War, Basil played a key role in helping Britain. From 1939 to 1941, he was the Director of Shipping in Port. This meant he helped manage ships coming into and leaving ports. He worked at the Ministry of Shipping.

From 1941 to 1945, he led the Port Transit Control. This was part of the Ministry of War Transport. His job was to make sure goods and supplies moved smoothly through ports during the war.

After the war, Basil continued his work in shipping. He was the managing director of the Shaw Savill Line from 1945 to 1959. This was a major shipping company. He then became the chairman of the company from 1947 to 1963. In 1948, he also served as the Sheriff of the County of London.

On July 4, 1960, Basil Sanderson was given a special honor. He was made a peer, which means he became a Baron. His full title became Baron Sanderson of Ayot. This title was linked to Welwyn in the County of Hertford.

Personal Life

In 1927, Basil Sanderson married Evelyn Constance Ismay. She was born in 1897 and passed away in 1940. Evelyn was the daughter of another important businessman, J. Bruce Ismay. Interestingly, J. Bruce Ismay was also a managing director of the White Star Line, just like Basil's father.

Basil Sanderson kept diaries and wrote about his experiences in the First World War. Copies of these writings are kept at the Churchill Archives Centre in Cambridge.

Death and Legacy

Basil Sanderson passed away on August 15, 1971, when he was 77 years old. His eldest son, Alan, inherited his title. However, Alan later chose to give up the peerage for his lifetime.

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