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Battle of Rio de Janeiro (1710) facts for kids

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Battle of Rio de Janeiro
Part of the War of the Spanish Succession
Date 19 September 1710
Location
Rio de Janeiro, State of Brazil
Result Portuguese victory
Belligerents
  • Brazil State of Brazil
 France
Commanders and leaders
Francisco de Castro Jean Duclerc (POW)
Strength
15,000 troops and militia 6 ships
1,500 men
Casualties and losses
270 killed and wounded 600 killed
600 captured

The 1710 Battle of Rio de Janeiro was a failed raid by a French privateering fleet on the Portuguese colonial city of Rio de Janeiro in August 1710, during the War of the Spanish Succession. The raid was a complete failure; its commander, Jean-François Duclerc, and more than 600 men were captured. French anger over the Portuguese failure to properly hold, release, or exchange the prisoners contributed to a second, successful raid, the following year.

Duclerc was assassinated while in captivity in March 1711; his killers (and their reason for killing him) are unknown.

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