Bertha Clark-Jones facts for kids

Bertha Clark-Jones OC (born November 6, 1922 – died October 21, 2014) was an important Cree-Métis activist. An activist is someone who works hard to bring about change, especially for people's rights. Bertha Clark-Jones spent her life fighting for the rights of Indigenous women and veterans in Canada.

Early Life and Service

Bertha Houle was born in Clear Hills, Alberta. She was one of 14 children in her family. In 1940, during World War II, she joined the Royal Canadian Air Force. She served as a drill instructor, helping to train new recruits. She felt proud of her service and did not experience discrimination while in the Air Force.

After the war, Bertha faced challenges. She encountered unfair rules that made it difficult for her to get land. She also had to make a very difficult decision about her daughter, who was adopted. Many years later, in the 1990s, Bertha was happily reunited with her daughter.

A New Beginning and Community Work

Bertha married George Clark, and together they started a small farm. They had six more children. Sadly, their farmhouse was destroyed by fire in the 1960s. The family then moved to Fort McMurray, a city in Alberta.

In Fort McMurray, Bertha became very involved in her community. She helped to open an Indigenous Friendship Centre. These centres are places where Indigenous people can gather, find support, and connect with their culture. She also volunteered with an education program, showing her dedication to helping others learn and grow.

Fighting for Rights

Bertha Clark-Jones was a strong voice for Indigenous women. In 1968, she founded the Voice of Alberta Native Women's Society. This group worked to protect and promote the rights of Indigenous women in Alberta.

Her work grew, and in 1974, this society became the Native Women's Association of Canada. This is a national organization that supports Indigenous women across the country. Bertha Clark-Jones was chosen as the very first president of this important organization. She also served on the Métis Judiciary, which helps make decisions about Métis laws and rights.

Bertha was also part of a special committee. This committee helped create a book called Our Women in Uniform: Honouring Aboriginal Women Veterans of Alberta in 2003. This book celebrated the contributions of Indigenous women who served in the military.

Awards and Recognition

Bertha Clark-Jones received many awards for her dedication and hard work. She was given the Golden Jubilee Medal and the Diamond Jubilee Medal. These medals celebrate Canadians who have made significant contributions to their country.

In 2007, she was named an Officer of the Order of Canada. This is one of the highest honors a Canadian citizen can receive. It recognizes people who have made a lasting difference in Canada. In the same year, she also received the Lifetime Achievement Award from the National Aboriginal Achievement Foundation. This award honored her many years of service and leadership.

Bertha Clark-Jones was buried in the Athabasca Cemetery Field of Honour. Her name is also listed on the National Métis Veterans’ Memorial Monument. She is remembered as a brave and dedicated leader who fought for justice and equality for Indigenous people.