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Bolívar Province (Ecuador) facts for kids

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Bolivar
Province
Province of Bolivar
Flag of Bolivar
Flag
Location of the Bolívar Province in Ecuador.
Location of the Bolívar Province in Ecuador.
Cantons of Bolívar Province
Cantons of Bolívar Province
Country Ecuador
Established 1827
Capital Guaranda
Cantons List of Cantons
Area
 • Total 3,945.38 km2 (1,523.32 sq mi)
Population
 (2010 census)
 • Total 183,641
 • Density 46.54583/km2 (120.5532/sq mi)
 • Population 2001
173,840
Time zone UTC-5 (ECT)
Vehicle registration B
HDI (2017) 0.714
high · 19th

Bolívar (pronounced bo-LEE-var) is a province in Ecuador, a country in South America. Its capital city is Guaranda. Much of the province is located in the Andes Mountains, which means it has a cool, 'sierra' climate. Some lower areas have a colder, tundra-like climate.

Cantons of Bolívar Province

A province in Ecuador is divided into smaller areas called cantons. Bolívar Province has seven cantons. Each canton has its own main town or capital.

The table below shows each canton, how many people lived there in 2019, its size in square kilometers, and the name of its capital city.

Canton Pop. (2019) Area (km2) Seat/Capital
Caluma 16,160 176.54 Caluma
Chillanes 17,020 662.67 Chillanes
Chimbo 17,320 261.42 Chimbo
Echeandía 13,960 230.33 Echeandía
Guaranda 107,590 1,892.08 Guaranda
Las Naves 7,330 148.82 Las Naves
San Miguel 29,010 573.52 San Miguel

People of Bolívar Province

The people living in Bolívar Province come from different backgrounds. Here's a look at the main groups, based on the 2010 Ecuadorian census:

  • Mestizo: 69.6% (people with mixed European and Indigenous heritage)
  • Indigenous: 25.4% (native peoples of Ecuador)
  • White: 2.7% (people of European heritage)
  • Montubio: 1.1% (people from the coastal rural areas of Ecuador)
  • Afro-Ecuadorian: 1.1% (people of African heritage)
  • Other: 0.1%

Politics and Elections

In Ecuador, people vote for their president. Here are the results from the 2013 presidential elections in Bolívar Province, showing which candidates received the most votes:

  • Rafael Correa (from the PAIS Alliance party) received 33.7% of the votes.
  • Guillermo Lasso (from the CREO party) received 27.7% of the votes.
  • Lucio Gutiérrez (from the Patriotic Society Party) received 25.4% of the votes.
  • Mauricio Rodas (from the SUMA party) received 4.9% of the votes.
  • Alberto Acosta (from the Plurinational Unity of the Lefts party) received 4.2% of the votes.
  • Álvaro Noboa (from the Institutional Renewal Party of National Action) received 2.4% of the votes.
  • Norman Wray (from the Ruptura 25 party) received 1.0% of the votes.
  • Nelson Zavala (from the Ecuadorian Roldosist Party) received 0.8% of the votes.

See also

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