C.-H. Hermansson facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
C.-H. Hermansson
SKP
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C.-H. Hermansson at a Young Left convention in May 2003
Photo: Emma Jones |
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| Leader of the Left Party Communists | |
| In office 1964–1975 |
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| Preceded by | Hilding Hagberg |
| Succeeded by | Lars Werner |
| Member of the Swedish Parliament for Stockholm Municipality |
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| In office 1963–1985 |
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| Personal details | |
| Born | 14 December 1917 Bollnäs, Sweden |
| Died | 26 July 2016 (aged 98) Stockholm, Sweden |
| Political party | Left Party Communists |
| Profession | Politician |
Carl-Henrik "C.-H." Hermansson (born December 14, 1917 – died July 26, 2016) was an important Swedish politician. He was the leader of a political group called the Communist Party of Sweden. During his time as leader, the party changed its name to the Left Party – Communists.
He led the party from 1964 to 1975. C.-H. Hermansson was also a member of the Swedish Parliament (which is called the Riksdag) for many years. He served there from 1963 to 1985. He played a big role in changing his party's ideas. He helped them move away from following the Soviet Union's communist ideas. Instead, he wanted them to focus on a more Swedish way of thinking about socialism.
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Who Was C.-H. Hermansson?
C.-H. Hermansson was born in a town called Bollnäs in Sweden. From a young age, he was interested in politics and how society worked. He became a well-known figure in Swedish politics.
He was known for his strong beliefs and his ability to lead. He wanted to make society fairer for everyone. He believed in helping ordinary people.
Leading the Left Party
When C.-H. Hermansson became the leader in 1964, the party was known as the Communist Party of Sweden. He worked to make the party more modern. He also wanted it to be more open to new ideas.
Under his leadership, the party changed its name. It became the Left Party – Communists. This change showed that the party was evolving. It was trying to connect with more people in Sweden.
Changing the Party's Direction
One of Hermansson's biggest achievements was changing the party's focus. Before him, the party often followed the lead of the Soviet Union. This was common for many communist parties worldwide.
Hermansson helped the party become more independent. He wanted it to focus on Swedish issues and values. This new approach is sometimes called Eurocommunism. It meant that the party developed its own ideas. These ideas were better suited for Sweden and Europe. He also promoted ideas similar to "Scandinavian Popular Socialism." This is a type of socialism that fits well with how things work in countries like Sweden.
His Ideas and Books
C.-H. Hermansson was not just a politician. He was also a writer. He wrote several books about important topics. He often wrote about capitalism. This is an economic system where private businesses own most things.
He also wrote about the owners of large corporations. He explored how these big companies work. His books also discussed the ideas of communists and the policies of the left. He wanted people to understand these complex topics better.
A Change of Heart
In 1953, a famous leader named Joseph Stalin died. At that time, Hermansson said some positive things about Stalin. He called him a brilliant scientist and a great leader.
However, later in his life, Hermansson changed his mind. He deeply regretted those words. He said that what he had said about Stalin was wrong. This shows that he was willing to learn and grow. He was also willing to admit when he had made a mistake.
