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Calahorra Cathedral facts for kids

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Cathedral of Santa María
Native name
Spanish: Catedral de Santa María
Catedral de Calahorra01.jpg
Location Calahorra, Spain
Governing body Roman Catholic Church
Official name: Catedral de Santa María
Type Non-movable
Criteria Monument
Designated 1931
Reference no. RI-51-0000700
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The Cathedral of Santa María (which means Saint Mary's Cathedral in Spanish) is a very old and beautiful church located in Calahorra, a city in Spain. It's not just any church; it's a cathedral, which means it's the main church for a bishop. This amazing building was recognized as a Bien de Interés Cultural in 1931. This special title means it's a very important cultural treasure of Spain.

What is a Cathedral?

A cathedral is a large and important Christian church. It serves as the main church for a bishop, who is a high-ranking leader in the Christian church. Cathedrals are often very old and have amazing architecture. They are usually much bigger than regular churches.

The History of the Cathedral

The Cathedral of Santa María in Calahorra has a long history. It was built over many years, starting in the 15th century. This means construction began in the 1400s! It took a long time to finish because these buildings were huge and complex.

Building Styles and Design

The cathedral shows different building styles because it was built over several centuries. You can see parts that look like they are from the Gothic period. Other parts show the Renaissance style. This mix of styles makes the cathedral very interesting to look at.

Why is it Important?

The Cathedral of Santa María is important for many reasons.

  • Historical Value: It tells us a lot about the history of Calahorra and Spain.
  • Architectural Beauty: It's a wonderful example of old building techniques and art.
  • Cultural Heritage: As a Bien de Interés Cultural, it's a protected part of Spain's heritage.
  • Religious Significance: It has been a place of worship for hundreds of years.

Visiting the Cathedral

If you ever visit Calahorra, the Cathedral of Santa María is a must-see. It stands tall in the city, showing off its impressive size and detailed artwork. Inside, you can see beautiful altars, stained-glass windows, and other religious art. It's a place where history and art come alive.

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