Cantabrum facts for kids
The Cantabrum was a special banner used by the Cantabri people, who lived in ancient Spain. The powerful Roman Empire gave it this name. This banner was very important for the Cantabri's cavalry (soldiers on horseback) to help them with their war plans and movements during battles.
After the Cantabrian Wars, around 19 BC, the Romans finally took control of the Cantabri. When the Romans conquered a group of people, they often adopted some of their symbols as a sign of their victory. This is exactly what happened with the Cantabrum. Roman soldiers, especially those in the cavalry, started carrying these banners. The people who carried them were even called cantabrarii. Many years later, around 400 AD, the Roman Emperor Theodosius II still used the term cantabrarius for the person carrying this banner. This shows how important and lasting the Cantabrum's influence was.
Today, there is a modern version of the Cantabrum called the Cantabrian labarum. This symbol is officially recognized by the Parliament of Cantabria (which is like their local government). It represents the unique identity of the Cantabrian people and the important values they believe in.
What was the Cantabrum?
The Cantabrum was a type of military standard or flag. It was not just a piece of cloth, but a symbol that helped soldiers know where to go and what to do during a fight. For the Cantabri cavalry, it was like a special signal that helped them work together on the battlefield.
How did the Romans use it?
When the Romans won the Cantabrian Wars, they took the Cantabrum as their own. This was a common practice for the Romans to show their power and respect for the defeated enemy's symbols. The Roman cavalry, who were skilled horse riders, started using the Cantabrum. The soldiers who carried these banners were given the special title of cantabrarii. This shows that the Cantabrum was seen as an important and respected symbol, even by the Romans.
The Cantabrum's lasting legacy
The influence of the Cantabrum lasted for a very long time. Even centuries after the Cantabrian Wars, the term cantabrarius was still used in the Roman Empire. This means that the Cantabrum was not just a temporary war trophy, but a symbol that became part of Roman military traditions.
Today, the spirit of the Cantabrum lives on in the Cantabrian labarum. This modern symbol connects the people of Cantabria to their ancient history and traditions. It reminds them of their unique identity and the values that are important to them as a community.
See also
- Flag of Cantabria
