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Carmen
District
Carmen district location in Costa Rica
Carmen district location in Costa Rica
Carmen
Location in Costa Rica
Country  Costa Rica
Province San José
Canton San José
Area
 • Total 1.47 km2 (0.57 sq mi)
Elevation
1,156 m (3,793 ft)
Population
 (2011)
 • Total 2,702
 • Density 1,838/km2 (4,761/sq mi)
Time zone UTC−06:00
Postal code
10101

Carmen is the first distrito of San José Canton in Costa Rica, and one of the four administrative units that form San José downtown (casco central). This district is not heavily populated although it is a busy downtown area in daytime.

Geography

Carmen lies in the north of the San José Canton. It is surrounded by other districts (going clockwise): Goicoechea Canton (north) and Montes de Oca Canton (east) from San José Province. The District borders other districts of San José Canton, Catedral District (south) and Merced District (west).

Carmen has an area of 1.47 km2 and an elevation of 1156 metres.

District information

This district comprises several barrios or neighbourhoods, such as Barrio Amón, Barrio Aranjuez, part of Barrio La California, El Carmen, El Empalme, Barrio Escalante and Barrio Otoya. Between its boundaries there are many important institutions and buildings, including government, health and culture.

  • Asamblea Legislativa de Costa Rica – Costa Rica's Legislative Assembly building
  • Hospital Calderón Guardia[1] – One of the country's three main hospitals
  • Biblioteca Nacional de Costa Rica – Costa Rica's national library
  • National Insurance Institute – Government-controlled monopoly enterprise for Costa Rica's insurance business
  • Atlántico railway station - Main railway station hub of the Interurbano Line train

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1883 3,163
1892 4,184 32.3%
1927 7,330 75.2%
1950 8,891 21.3%
1963 9,221 3.7%
1973 8,442 −8.4%
1984 5,942 −29.6%
2000 3,360 −43.5%
2011 2,702 −19.6%

Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos
Centro Centroamericano de Población

For the 2011 census, Carmen had a population of 2702 inhabitants.

Transportation

Road transportation

The district is covered by the following road routes:

  • CR RNS 218.svg National Route 218

Rail transportation

The Interurbano Line operated by Incofer goes through this district.

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