Carteret ministry facts for kids
The Carteret ministry was a group of leaders who ran the government of Great Britain from 1742 to 1744. This government was formed by the Whig party. It came into power after the previous government, led by Robert Walpole, lost a vote by just one vote!
At first, the main leader of this new government was Spencer Compton, 1st Earl of Wilmington. He was like the "prime minister" or head of the government. But he passed away in 1743. After his death, Henry Pelham took over as the new prime minister.
The ministry is named after John Carteret, 2nd Baron Carteret. He was a very important person in the government. He served as the Northern Secretary and was a key supporter for both prime ministers. He stayed in his role until he resigned in 1744.
What Was the Carteret Ministry?
A "ministry" is like a team of important people. These people work together to govern a country. The Carteret ministry was this team for Great Britain. They were in charge for about two years. They made decisions for the country during that time.
Key Leaders of the Ministry
While Spencer Compton and Henry Pelham were the main leaders, many other important people were part of this government. They each had special jobs.
- First Lord of the Treasury: This person was the head of the government.
* Spencer Compton, 1st Earl of Wilmington (1742–1743) * Henry Pelham (1743–1744)
- Lord Chancellor: This person was the head of the justice system.
* The Lord Hardwicke (1742–1744)
- Secretary of State for the Northern Department: This person handled foreign affairs.
* The Lord Carteret (1742–1744)
- Chancellor of the Exchequer: This person was in charge of the country's money.
* Samuel Sandys (1742–1743) * Henry Pelham (1743–1744)
These leaders worked together. They helped make decisions for Great Britain. Their time in power was an important part of British history.
