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Castro de A Cidá facts for kids

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Castro de A Cidá is an ancient ruined site in Province of A Coruña, Galicia, Spain. It was once a fortified village built by early people long ago. These types of settlements are called castros, and they are found across Galicia and other parts of Europe. Castro de A Cidá gives us clues about how people lived in the Iron Age.

Castro A Cida 1
The ancient site of Castro de A Cidá.

What is a Castro?

A castro is a type of fortified village from the Iron Age, which was a time before the Romans arrived in Spain. These villages were usually built on hills or high places. This helped the people living there to see anyone approaching and to defend themselves.

Life in a Castro

People in castros lived in round or oval-shaped houses. These homes were often made of stone with roofs of straw or wood. Many families lived close together within the strong walls of the castro. They grew crops like wheat and barley and raised animals such as sheep and cows. They also made tools and pottery.

Building a Castro

Castros were built to be safe. They had strong walls, sometimes more than one, made of large stones. Around the walls, there were often deep ditches or trenches. These defenses made it hard for enemies to attack. Inside the walls, the houses were usually arranged in groups, with paths winding between them.

Castro de A Cidá: A Special Place

Castro de A Cidá is one of many castros in Galicia. It is located in the province of A Coruña, in the northwest of Spain. Even though it is now in ruins, we can still see parts of its old walls and the foundations of some houses.

What Can We See There?

When you visit Castro de A Cidá, you can imagine what life was like thousands of years ago. You can see the remains of the stone walls that once protected the village. You might also spot the circular outlines where houses used to stand. These ruins tell a story of the people who lived there and how they built their homes and defenses.

Who Lived There?

The people who lived in Castro de A Cidá were part of the Iron Age culture in Galicia. They were skilled farmers and craftspeople. They lived in communities and relied on each other for safety and survival. Their way of life changed when the Romans arrived in the area, bringing new ideas and technologies.

Why Are Castros Important?

Castros like Castro de A Cidá are very important for understanding history. They are like open-air museums that show us how ancient people lived, worked, and defended themselves. By studying these sites, archaeologists learn about the tools they used, the food they ate, and their customs. They help us connect with the past and appreciate the rich history of Galicia.

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