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Central Land Division facts for kids

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Central land division of Western Australia
A map showing the location of the Central Land Division in Western Australia.

The Central Land Division was a special area of land in Western Australia. It was created to help manage and organize the land, especially for farming and mining. Think of it like a big district or zone that was set up by the government.

This land division existed for about ten years, from February 1, 1907, until March 28, 1917. It was officially created by a law called the Land Act Amendment Act of 1906. When it was no longer needed as a separate division, its land became part of a larger area called the Eastern Land Division.

Where Was the Central Land Division?

The Central Land Division was located in the western part of Australia. It had clear boundaries that helped people know exactly where it was.

Western Boundary: The Rabbit-Proof Fence

To the west, the Central Land Division was bordered by the famous Rabbit-proof fence. This fence was built to stop rabbits from spreading across the country and causing damage to farms. It was a very long fence, and part of it formed the western edge of this land division.

Important Towns and Regions

The division included the important town of Kalgoorlie. Kalgoorlie is well-known for its gold mining history. The Central Land Division also covered parts of two important regions:

  • The eastern Wheatbelt: This area is known for growing crops like wheat.
  • The Goldfields-Esperance region: This region is famous for its gold mines and vast landscapes.

Why Were Land Divisions Created?

Land divisions like the Central Land Division were important for managing the huge areas of land in Western Australia. They helped the government:

  • Organize land for new settlers.
  • Manage resources like minerals and water.
  • Plan for farming and other industries.
  • Collect taxes and keep records of who owned what land.

These divisions made it easier to develop and grow the state, especially during times when many people were moving to Western Australia for opportunities like gold mining.

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