Cerro María Lionza Natural Monument facts for kids

Quick facts for kids Cerro María Lionza Natural Monument Monumento Natural Cerro María Lionza
IUCN Category III (Natural Monument)
Cerro María Lionza Natural Monument Monumento Natural Cerro María Lionza Location in Venezuela
Location	Venezuela
Area	117.12 km2 (45.22 sq mi)
Established	March 18, 1960 (1960-03-18)

The Cerro María Lionza Natural Monument is a special place in Venezuela. It is also known as the Montaña de Sorte Natural Monument. This area is a protected area, meaning it's kept safe to preserve its nature. It's a natural monument because of its unique features.

This monument is a large mountain area. Many important rivers start here, like the Yaracuy, Chorro, and Charay. These rivers, along with others, help fill the Majaguas reservoir. The monument is located in the Yaracuy State in northern Venezuela. It's a place with a tropical humid forest.

The monument gets its name from an important indigenous goddess, María Lionza. She is a significant figure in Venezuelan culture.

The government of Rómulo Betancourt officially declared this area a monument. This happened on March 18, 1960. Later, in 1993, a special plan was made. This plan explains how the monument should be used and protected.

What is the Cerro María Lionza Monument?

The Cerro María Lionza Natural Monument is part of a mountain range. This range is called the Massif de Nirgua. It belongs to the larger Mountainous System of the Caribbean. The monument covers parts of several local areas. These are the Bruzual, Urachiche, Páez, and Nirgua municipalities. It is about 6 kilometers from the town of Chivacoa.

Why is this Mountain Important?

This mountain is very important for several reasons. It is a source of water for many rivers. These rivers provide water for people and nature. Protecting this area helps keep these water sources clean and flowing.

The monument also protects a unique forest. This forest is home to many plants and animals. It helps keep the natural balance of the region.

How is the Monument Protected?

Being a "natural monument" means the area is legally protected. This helps prevent damage to its natural beauty. Rules are put in place to guide visitors and activities. This ensures the environment stays healthy for future generations.

The government works to manage the monument. They make sure its rules are followed. This helps preserve the mountain's forests, rivers, and wildlife.

See also

In Spanish: Montaña de Sorte para niños

• List of national parks of Venezuela
• Aristides Rojas Natural Monument
• María Lionza (statue)