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Lord Chancellor of Scotland facts for kids

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The Lord Chancellor of Scotland, formally the Lord High Chancellor, was a Great Officer of State in the Kingdom of Scotland.

Holders of the office are known from 1123 onwards, but its duties were occasionally performed by an official of lower status with the title of Keeper of the Great Seal. From the 15th century, the Chancellor was normally a Bishop or a Peer.

At the Union, the Lord Keeper of the Great Seal of England became the first Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain, but the Earl of Seafield continued as Lord Chancellor of Scotland until 1708. He was re-appointed in 1713 and sat as an Extraordinary Lord of Session in that capacity until his death in 1730.

List of Lords Chancellors of Scotland

David I

  • 1124-1126: John Capellanus
  • 1126-1143: Herbert of Selkirk
  • bef.1143-1145: Edward, Bishop of Aberdeen
  • c.1147–c.1150: William Cumin
  • bef.1150-1153: Walter, possibly Walter fitz Alan

Malcolm IV

William I

Alexander II

Alexander III

English Appointees during the Interregnum

Robert I

David II

  • 1328-1329: Walter de Twynham, Rector of Glasgow Primo
  • 1329-1332: Adam de Moravia, Bishop of Brechin
  • 1338-1341: William Bullock, Chancellor to Edward Baliol
  • 1342: William de Bosco
  • 1335x1340–1346: Sir Thomas Charteris
  • 1350-1352: William Caldwell
  • 1353–1370: Patrick de Leuchars, Bishop of Brechin

Robert II

  • 1370–1377: John de Carrick, Bishop-elect of Dunkeld
  • 1377–1390: John de Peebles, Bishop of Dunkeld

Robert III

James I

James II

James III

James IV

James V

Mary I

James VI

Charles I

Charles II

James VII

William II and Mary II

Anne

See also

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