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Charles Colyear, 2nd Earl of Portmore facts for kids

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The Earl of Portmore
Charles Colyear, 2nd Earl of Portmore (1700-1785) by Joshua Reynolds.jpg
Portrait of Lord Portmore, by Joshua Reynolds, 1758
Member of Parliament for Andover
In office
1727–1730
Serving with James Brudenell
Preceded by William Guidott
James Brudenell
Succeeded by James Brudenell
William Guidott
Member of Parliament for Wycombe
In office
1726–1726
Serving with The Lord Shelburne
Preceded by Charles Egerton
The Lord Shelburne
Succeeded by The Lord Shelburne
Harry Waller
Personal details
Born
Charles Colyear

(1700-08-27)27 August 1700
Died 5 July 1785(1785-07-05) (aged 84)
Spouses
Juliana Osborne, Duchess of Leeds
(m. 1732)
Parents David Colyear, 1st Earl of Portmore
Catherine Sedley, Countess of Dorchester

Charles Colyear, the 2nd Earl of Portmore (born August 27, 1700 – died July 5, 1785), was an important British politician. He was also known as Lord Milsington before he became an Earl. People called him Beau Colyear because he loved to wear fancy clothes. He was also famous for owning racehorses. He served in the House of Commons and later in the House of Lords.

Early Life and Family

Charles Colyear was born on August 27, 1700. His father was David Colyear, 1st Earl of Portmore. His mother was Catherine Sedley, Countess of Dorchester. She was the daughter of Sir Charles Sedley, 5th Baronet. Charles's mother owned Portmore House in Weybridge, Surrey. This house later became the family home for the Earls of Portmore. When he was 19, in 1719, Charles worked as a page for the Princess of Wales.

His Political Career

Charles Colyear started his political journey as Lord Milsington. He became a Member of Parliament (MP) for Wycombe in 1726. An MP is a person elected to represent a group of people in the House of Commons. However, his election was cancelled because of issues with the voting process. He was elected again, but then lost his seat after a challenge.

In 1727, he was successfully elected as an MP for Andover. He voted with the government on important financial matters.

In 1730, his father passed away. Charles then became the 2nd Earl of Portmore. This meant he left the House of Commons. Instead, he became a peer, which is a member of the nobility. He then joined the House of Lords. In 1732, he was sent to represent Britain in Italy. He also received a special honor, becoming a Knight of the Order of the Thistle. From 1734 to 1737, he served as a Scottish representative peer in the House of Lords. This meant he was chosen by other Scottish nobles to speak for them.

Life in High Society

Lord Portmore was well-known in high society. He was famous for his amazing clothes and fancy carriages. This is why he earned the nickname 'Beau Colyear'. He was also a big fan of horse racing. He owned several famous racehorses, including one named Crab and another called Squirt.

He also cared about helping others. In 1739, he became one of the first Governors of the Foundling Hospital. This was a charity that helped children who had been abandoned.

Family Life

On October 7, 1732, Lord Portmore married Juliana Osborne, Duchess of Leeds. She was the daughter of Roger Hele. Juliana had been married before to the 3rd Duke of Leeds.

Together, Charles and Juliana had four children:

  • Caroline Colyear (born around 1733 – died 1812). She married Nathaniel Curzon, 1st Baron Scarsdale.
  • Juliana Colyear (born 1735 – died 1821). She married Henry Dawkins in 1759.
  • David Colyear, Viscount Milsington (born 1736 – died 1756). He never married.
  • William Charles Colyear, 3rd Earl of Portmore (born 1745 – died 1823). He married Lady Mary Leslie.

Lord Portmore also had a daughter named Elizabeth Collier (born 1747 – died 1832). She later married Colonel Edward Pole. After he passed away, she married Dr. Erasmus Darwin. He was the grandfather of the famous scientist Charles Darwin.

Lord Portmore passed away on July 5, 1785. His wife, Juliana, died nine years later in 1794.

Arms

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