Charles Finch, 4th Earl of Winchilsea facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
The Right Honourable
The Earl of Winchilsea
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|---|---|
| First Lord of Trade | |
| In office 1711–1712 |
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| Monarch | Anne |
| Preceded by | The Earl of Stamford |
| Succeeded by | The Lord Guilford |
| Ambassador Extraordinary to Hanover | |
| In office 1702–1703 |
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| Preceded by | James Cressett |
| Succeeded by | Edmund Poley |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
Charles Finch
26 September 1672 England |
| Died | 16 August 1712 (aged 39) England |
| Parents |
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Charles Finch, the 4th Earl of Winchilsea, was an important British nobleman and politician. He was born on September 26, 1672, and passed away on August 16, 1712. Before he became an Earl, people called him Viscount Maidstone.
Charles Finch was the son of William Finch, Lord Maidstone. His mother was Elizabeth Wyndham. He followed in his family's footsteps, taking on important roles in the government and serving his country.
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Who Was Charles Finch?
Charles Finch was a member of the British nobility. This means he belonged to a family with a special title and a long history. He also served as a Member of Parliament, which is like being a representative in the government.
He held several important jobs during his lifetime. These roles helped shape how Britain was governed in the early 1700s.
Early Life and Family
Charles Finch was born in England in 1672. His father, William Finch, was also a nobleman. His grandfather was Heneage Finch, who was the 3rd Earl of Winchilsea.
When Charles was young, he was known as Viscount Maidstone. He inherited the title of Earl of Winchilsea when his grandfather passed away.
Important Jobs and Roles
Charles Finch had many different jobs in his career. These roles showed his dedication to public service. He worked in both diplomacy and local government.
Ambassador to Hanover
From 1702 to 1703, Charles Finch served as an Ambassador Extraordinary to Hanover. An ambassador is a special representative from one country to another. His job was to build good relationships between Britain and Hanover. Hanover was an important German state at the time.
Vice-Admiral of Kent
In 1702, he was given the title of Vice-Admiral of Kent. This role meant he was in charge of naval matters for the county of Kent. It was an important position for defending the coast.
Lord Lieutenant of Kent
By 1704, Charles Finch became the Lord Lieutenant of Kent. This was a very high-ranking position in the county. The Lord Lieutenant was the monarch's personal representative in the area. They were responsible for keeping order and organizing the local militia.
Custos Rotulorum of Kent
At the same time, he also became the Custos Rotulorum of Kent. This title means "keeper of the rolls." This person was the chief justice of the peace for the county. They were in charge of all the county's records.
In 1705, Charles Finch left all his jobs in Kent.
Serving the Queen
In 1711, Charles Finch was sworn into the Privy Council of Great Britain. The Privy Council was a group of trusted advisors to the monarch. Being a member meant he was very close to Queen Anne.
First Lord of Trade
After joining the Privy Council, he was appointed First Lord of Trade. This was a very important job. The First Lord of Trade was in charge of Britain's trade policies. This role helped manage how Britain did business with other countries.
His Legacy
Charles Finch passed away in 1712. He was only 39 years old. After his death, his uncle, Heneage Finch, became the 5th Earl of Winchilsea. Charles Finch's life showed how people in noble families often served their country in many different ways.
