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Charles Lake 225
Charles Lake Indian Reserve No. 225
A map of the province of Alberta showing 80 counties and 145 small Indian reserves. One is highlighted with a red circle.
Location in Alberta
First Nation Mikisew Cree
Treaty 8
Country Canada
Province Alberta
Specialized municipality Wood Buffalo
Area
 • Total 64.5 ha (159.4 acre)

Charles Lake 225 is a special area of land in Alberta, Canada. It is known as an Indian reserve, or often called a First Nation reserve. This land belongs to the Mikisew Cree First Nation. It is located within a larger area called the Regional Municipality of Wood Buffalo.

What is Charles Lake 225?

Charles Lake 225 is a specific piece of land. It is officially called an Indian Reserve No. 225. This land is set aside for the use and benefit of the Mikisew Cree First Nation. It helps them keep their culture and traditions alive.

Location in Alberta

This reserve is found in the province of Alberta. Alberta is one of Canada's western provinces. It is known for its vast landscapes and natural resources. Charles Lake 225 is located in the northern part of Alberta.

Part of Wood Buffalo

The reserve is within the Regional Municipality of Wood Buffalo. This is a very large area in northern Alberta. It includes the city of Fort McMurray. The municipality is known for its oil sands industry.

Who are the Mikisew Cree First Nation?

The Mikisew Cree First Nation is an Indigenous group in Canada. They are part of the larger Cree people. The Cree are one of the largest First Nations groups in North America. They have a rich history and culture.

Traditional Lands and History

The Mikisew Cree have lived in this area for thousands of years. Their traditional territory covers a large part of northern Alberta. This includes the land where Charles Lake 225 is located. They have a deep connection to the land and its resources.

Treaty 8 Connection

The Mikisew Cree First Nation is a signatory to Treaty 8. This is an agreement made in 1899. It was signed between the Crown (representing Canada) and several First Nations. Treaties like this set aside reserve lands. They also recognized certain rights for Indigenous peoples.

What is an Indian Reserve?

An Indian reserve is a piece of land in Canada. It is set aside by the government for First Nations people. These lands are for their exclusive use. They are managed by the First Nation community itself.

Purpose of Reserves

Reserves were created to provide a homeland for First Nations. They allow communities to govern themselves. They also help preserve their unique cultures and languages. Reserves are important places for First Nations identity.

Self-Governance

First Nations communities on reserves have their own governments. They make decisions about their land and people. This includes things like education, health, and local services. It is a form of self-governance.

Life on the Reserve

Life on a reserve varies greatly across Canada. Each First Nation community is unique. They have their own traditions and ways of life. Reserves are places where First Nations culture thrives.

Community and Culture

On reserves, people often live close to their families. They share cultural practices and traditions. This might include ceremonies, storytelling, and traditional crafts. Language is also very important.

Modern Challenges and Strengths

Like any community, reserves face challenges. These can include economic development and access to services. However, First Nations communities are also very strong. They work hard to build a bright future. They focus on preserving their heritage for younger generations.

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