kids encyclopedia robot

Chestnut-bellied monarch facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Chestnut-bellied monarch
MyiagraKeulemans.jpg
Chestnut-bellied monarch (below); illustration by Keulemans, 1879
Conservation status
Scientific classification
Genus:
Monarcha
Species:
castaneiventris
Subspecies

See text

The chestnut-bellied monarch (Monarcha castaneiventris) or chestnut-bellied monarch-flycatcher is a species of bird in the family Monarchidae. It is endemic to the Solomon Islands.

Subspecies

Four subspecies are recognized:

  • M. c. castaneiventris - Verreaux, 1858: Found on Choiseul, Santa Isabel, Guadalcanal and Malaita
  • M. c. obscurior - Mayr, 1935: Found on Russell Islands
  • Makira monarch (M. c. megarhynchus) - Rothschild & Hartert, 1908: Found on Makira
  • Makira monarch (M. c. ugiensis) - (Ramsay, EP, 1882): Originally described as a separate species in the genus Pomarea. Found on Ugi Island

Behaviour and ecology

In 2009, it was reported that a genetic change in some members of this species caused their colouration and songs to be different from other members of the species. As a result, members in one group did not recognize members in the other, so the two groups became reproductively isolated from each other. It was thought that over time, this could eventually lead to the creation of a new species, and that this was an example of biological evolution.

kids search engine
Chestnut-bellied monarch Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.