Chulabhorn Dam facts for kids
Chulabhorn Dam (pronounced Choo-la-born) is a large structure in Thailand. It is named after Princess Chulabhorn Walailak, a member of the Thai royal family. This important dam helps to control water and generate electricity for the country.
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What is the Chulabhorn Dam?
The Chulabhorn Dam is a type of dam called a rock-filled dam. This means it is built mostly from rocks and earth. It holds back the water of the Nam Phrom River to create a large lake, which is called a reservoir. This reservoir stores water for many uses.
Where is the Chulabhorn Dam located?
The dam is found in Chaiyaphum Province in northeastern Thailand. Specifically, it is in an area called Tambon Thung Lui Lai, within Amphur Kon San. The Nam Phrom River flows through this region, and the dam was built across it.
How big is the Chulabhorn Dam?
The Chulabhorn Dam is quite large! It stretches for 700 metres (about 2,300 feet) across the river. It stands 70 metres (about 230 feet) tall, which is roughly the height of a 23-story building. The reservoir it creates is also very big, covering an area of 31 square kilometres (about 12 square miles). That's a lot of water!
Why was the Chulabhorn Dam built?
The main reason the Chulabhorn Dam was built was to create hydroelectric power. This means using the force of falling water to spin turbines and generate electricity. The dam helps provide power to homes and businesses in Thailand. It also helps manage water for farming and prevents floods. The dam was finished and started working in 1972.
Who is Princess Chulabhorn?
The dam is named in honor of Her Royal Highness Princess Chulabhorn Walailak. She is the youngest daughter of King Bhumibol Adulyadej and Queen Sirikit. Naming the dam after her shows the importance of this project to Thailand.
