Coat of Arms of Bosnia and Herzegovina facts for kids
A coat of arms is a special design that represents a country, family, or organization. It's like a unique symbol or logo. The coat of arms for Bosnia and Herzegovina is a very important national symbol. It shows a shield with specific colors and shapes.
This coat of arms has a dark blue background. On this blue background, there is a large yellow triangle. Next to the triangle, there are seven white stars. These stars have five points each.
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What the Symbols Mean
The colors and shapes on the coat of arms have special meanings. They tell a story about the country.
Colors of the Coat of Arms
The main colors used are blue, yellow, and white.
- The blue color often stands for peace and the sky.
- The yellow color can represent the sun and hope for the future. It also looks like the shape of Bosnia and Herzegovina on a map.
- The white color of the stars usually means peace and honesty.
The Stars and Triangle
The stars on the coat of arms are very important.
- There are seven five-pointed stars. They are lined up next to the yellow triangle.
- The stars represent the different groups of people living in Bosnia and Herzegovina. They also symbolize Europe.
- The yellow triangle stands for the shape of the country itself. It also represents the three main groups of people living there.
History of the Coat of Arms
Countries often change their symbols over time. The coat of arms of Bosnia and Herzegovina has also changed.
When It Was Adopted
The current coat of arms was adopted quite recently. It became the official symbol in 1998. This happened after the country gained its independence. It was chosen to be a neutral symbol. This means it does not favor any one group over another.
Earlier Symbols
Before 1998, Bosnia and Herzegovina used different symbols.
- During the time it was part of Yugoslavia, it had a different coat of arms. That one had a red shield with a golden wheat stalk. It also had a red star at the top.
- The current design replaced an older one from 1992. That earlier design was based on a medieval coat of arms. It had a blue shield with six golden lilies. These lilies were called fleur-de-lis.
The current coat of arms is a modern symbol. It helps to represent the country's unity and future.
See also
In Spanish: Escudo de Bosnia y Herzegovina para niños
