Coat of arms of South Australia facts for kids
Quick facts for kids The Arms of Her Majesty in Right of South Australia |
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![]() State Badge of South Australia
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Armiger | Elizabeth II in Right of South Australia |
Adopted | 1984 |
Crest | Four Sturt's Desert Peas |
Torse | Gold, Red and Blue |
Blazon | Blue; a gold circle representing the rising sun with an Australian Piping Shrike displayed and standing on the staff of a Gum Tree proper |
Supporters | None |
Compartment | A grassy mount with two Vines growing from it, each entwining their stakes; on either side of the shield stalks of Wheat and Barley; on the dexter (viewer's left) scattered with Citrus Fruits; and lying on the sinister side (viewer's right) two Cog Wheels with a Miner's Pick between them |
Motto | English: South Australia. |
The coat of arms of South Australia is a special symbol that represents the state of South Australia. It's like an official badge or emblem. Queen Elizabeth II officially gave this coat of arms to South Australia on April 19, 1984. It replaced an older design from 1936.
Contents
What is a Coat of Arms?
A coat of arms is a unique design that represents a country, state, family, or organization. It often features symbols that tell a story about its history or values. Think of it as a visual identity.
Parts of the South Australian Coat of Arms
The coat of arms has several important parts, each with its own meaning.
The Shield
The main part of the coat of arms is the shield. It has a blue background. In the middle, there is a golden circle. This circle represents the rising sun. Inside the golden circle, you'll see an Australian Piping Shrike. This bird is an unofficial symbol of South Australia. It also appears on the state's badge. The shrike is standing on a branch of a gum tree.
The Crest
Above the shield is the crest. The crest sits on top of a twisted band of fabric, called a torse. The torse uses the state colours: gold, red, and blue. The crest itself shows the beautiful Sturt's Desert Pea. This flower is the official floral emblem of South Australia.
Supporters and Base
Some coats of arms have animals or figures standing on either side of the shield. These are called supporters. The South Australian coat of arms does not have any supporters. However, in 1984, there was an idea to include a koala and a wombat as supporters.
Below the shield is the compartment, which is like the base. It looks like a grassy area. On this base, you can see symbols that represent important parts of South Australia's economy. There are stalks of wheat and barley, which show the state's agriculture. You can also spot citrus fruits. For industry, there are two cog wheels and a miner's pick. These symbols highlight farming and mining in South Australia.
The Motto
At the very bottom of the coat of arms, there is a ribbon with a motto. The motto for South Australia's coat of arms simply says "South Australia".
See also
In Spanish: Escudo de Australia Meridional para niños