Commonwealth facts for kids

A commonwealth is like a big team. It's a group of people or countries that work together. They share common goals, help each other, and share knowledge and resources. The idea is to improve life for everyone in the group.

What is a Commonwealth?

The word "commonwealth" can mean different things. It often refers to a group of people or states. These groups are united by shared interests or goals. It's about working for the common good.

Different Types of Commonwealths

The term "commonwealth" is used in several important ways around the world.

The Commonwealth of Nations

This is a large group of countries. Most of these countries used to be part of the British Empire. They are now independent but choose to stay connected. The United Kingdom is a key member. Many people in these countries speak English. They work together on things like trade, democracy, and development.

Commonwealth of Independent States

This group was formed after the Soviet Union broke apart. It includes many countries that were once part of the Soviet Union. They work together on economic and security issues. It helps them cooperate after their independence.

Commonwealth in Country Names

Sometimes, "Commonwealth" is part of a country's official name.

• The Commonwealth of Australia is one example. It shows that Australia is a self-governing nation. It also highlights its shared values.

Commonwealth in US States and Territories

In the United States, some states use "Commonwealth" in their official name. This doesn't mean they are different from other states. It's mostly a historical tradition. It shows that the government serves the people's well-being.

• The Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
• The Commonwealth of Virginia
• The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
• The Commonwealth of Kentucky
• The Commonwealth of Puerto Rico is a US territory. It also uses "Commonwealth" in its name.

The English Commonwealth (History)

In history, the Commonwealth of England was a special time. This was between 1649 and 1660. During this period, England did not have a king or queen. Instead, it was governed as a republic. This means the power was held by elected representatives. It was a unique time in English history.

Images for kids

• 

  A friendly robot representing technology and progress.