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Congregation B'nai Israel (Jackson, Tennessee) facts for kids

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Congregation B’nai Israel
Temple B'Nai Israel 1.JPG
Religion
Affiliation Reform Judaism
Ecclesiastical or organizational status Synagogue
Leadership Rabbi Cantor John M. Kaplan
Status Active
Location
Location 401 West Grand Street, Jackson, Tennessee 38308
Country United States
Congregation B'nai Israel (Jackson, Tennessee) is located in Tennessee
Congregation B'nai Israel (Jackson, Tennessee)
Location in Tennessee
Architecture
Architect(s) Carl Heyer
Architectural type Synagogue
Architectural style Romanesque Revival
General contractor Hubert Owen
Date established 1885 (as a congregation)
Completed 1941
Materials Brick

Congregation B’nai Israel is an important Jewish place of worship in Jackson, Tennessee. It is a synagogue that follows Reform Judaism, a modern way of practicing the Jewish faith. You can find it at 401 West Grand Street.

This synagogue building is considered so special that it was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2008. This means it's a historic site worth protecting.

History of the Synagogue

Starting the Congregation

The B'nai Israel congregation officially began in 1885. A "congregation" is a group of people who gather for religious worship. In its early days, the members didn't have their own building.

They held their services in different places. Sometimes they met in people's homes. Other times, they gathered in a hall above a store owned by M. Tuchfeld. This store later became known as Kisber's Department Store.

Finding a Permanent Home

In 1897, the congregation found its first real home. They bought an old church building that used to belong to the Cumberland Presbyterian Church. They made it ready for Jewish worship and celebrated its new purpose.

A few years later, in 1907, the congregation decided to join Reform Judaism. This made them part of the Union of American Hebrew Congregations, a larger group of Reform synagogues.

Building the Current Temple

The old church building served the congregation for many years. But by 1941, they had a new, special building ready. This new temple is the one you see today.

Money for the new building had been saved up since 1924. A famous Memphis architect named Carl Heyer designed the building. A local builder from Jackson, Hubert Owen, constructed it.

Interestingly, some of the Pews (long benches for sitting) from the old Cumberland Presbyterian Church building were moved into the new synagogue. These same pews are still used by the congregation today! Later, in 1962, more classrooms were added to the building.

A Historic Landmark

Because of its history and importance, the temple was officially added to the National Register of Historic Places on July 16, 2008. This helps make sure this special building is preserved for future generations.

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