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Costilla, New Mexico facts for kids

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Costilla, New Mexico
Census-designated place
La Plaza de Arriba in Costilla.
La Plaza de Arriba in Costilla.
Costilla, New Mexico is located in New Mexico
Costilla, New Mexico
Costilla, New Mexico
Location in New Mexico
Country United States
State New Mexico
County Taos
Area
 • Total 3.03 sq mi (7.84 km2)
 • Land 3.03 sq mi (7.84 km2)
 • Water 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
7,805 ft (2,379 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 177
 • Density 58.49/sq mi (22.59/km2)
Time zone UTC-7 (Mountain (MST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-6 (MDT)
ZIP code
87524
Area code(s) 575
GNIS feature ID 2629108

Costilla is a small community in Taos County, New Mexico, in the United States. It's called a census-designated place because the government counts its population separately. In 2020, about 177 people lived there. Costilla has its own post office and is where two state roads, 196 and 522, meet.

History of Costilla

Post office. Costilla, New Mexico
Post office in Costilla, New Mexico, around 1940.

The village of Costilla was first known as San Miguel. It was named after its church. On November 1, 1861, the Territory of Colorado created 17 original counties. San Miguel was chosen as the first county seat for Costilla County, Colorado Territory.

When a post office opened on November 13, 1862, the village picked a new name: Costilla. This new name might have been to show its new importance. In 1863, people living in the county voted to move the county seat. It moved about 17 miles (27 km) north to San Luis.

Later, in 1869, a U.S. government survey found something interesting. It showed that Costilla was actually located in the Taos County, New Mexico Territory. It took a few more years, but on October 21, 1872, the village post office was officially renamed Costilla, New Mexico Territory.

Geography of Costilla

Costilla is located in New Mexico. The U.S. Census Bureau says the community covers an area of about 3.06 square miles (7.92 square kilometers). All of this area is land, with no water.

Population and People

The population of Costilla changes over time. Here's how many people lived there in recent years:

  • 2010: 205 people
  • 2020: 177 people

Education in Costilla

Students in Costilla attend schools that are part of the Questa Independent Schools district.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Costilla (Nuevo México) para niños

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