Crenicichla adspersa facts for kids

Crenicichla adspersa is a type of cichlid fish. It lives in the freshwaters of South America. You can find this fish in the Amazon River basin and the Guaporé River basin. These areas are like its natural home. This fish can grow to be about 29 cm (11 in) long. That's almost the length of a school ruler!

What is a Cichlid?

A cichlid is a kind of fish that belongs to a large family called Cichlidae. There are many different types of cichlids. They are known for being very smart fish. Many cichlids are also good parents. They often take care of their eggs and young fish.

Where Does it Live?

Crenicichla adspersa lives in two main river systems in South America.

The Amazon River Basin

The Amazon River basin is a huge area. It covers much of South America. It has many rivers, streams, and lakes. This area is home to countless kinds of plants and animals. The Amazon River itself is one of the longest rivers in the world.

The Guaporé River Basin

The Guaporé River is also in South America. It is a large river that flows into the Amazon system. Like the Amazon, the Guaporé basin has many different habitats. These habitats are perfect for fish like Crenicichla adspersa.

How Big Does it Get?

This fish can grow up to 29 centimeters (about 11.4 inches) long. This size makes it a medium-sized fish. Its length helps it move through its river home. It can find food and hide from bigger fish.

Discovery of the Fish

This fish was first described in 1840. A scientist named Johann Jakob Heckel gave it its scientific name. Scientists give names to new species. This helps everyone know which animal they are talking about.