Crofton Wood facts for kids
| Site of Special Scientific Interest | |
 |
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| Area of Search | Greater London |
|---|---|
| Interest | Biological |
| Area | 76.6 hectares |
| Notification | 1989 |
| Location map | Magic Map |
Crofton Wood, also known as Crofton Woods, is a very special natural area located in Crofton, within the London Borough of Bromley. It's recognized as a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) and a Site of Metropolitan Importance for Nature Conservation. This means it's a nationally important place for its wildlife and natural features, and it's also very important for nature within the wider London area. A small stream called Kyd Brook flows right through the wood, adding to its natural beauty.
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What Makes Crofton Wood Special?
Crofton Wood is a large area of what scientists call "ancient woodland." This means it's been a forest for at least 400 years, and possibly much longer! These old woods are very important because they have unique soils and habitats that support many different kinds of plants and animals.
Trees and Plants
The main trees you'll find in this ancient part of the wood are oak and hazel. There are also areas that used to be open fields, which now add to the variety of plants growing here. Crofton Wood is known for its amazing plant diversity. You can find many different types of plants, including fourteen species of sedge, which are grass-like plants often found in wet areas.
Wildlife
Because of its rich plant life and ancient woodland status, Crofton Wood is home to many different creatures. It has a "rich invertebrate fauna," which means there are lots of insects, spiders, and other small animals without backbones living there. These tiny creatures are a vital part of the woodland's ecosystem, helping to pollinate plants and provide food for birds and other animals.
Visiting Crofton Wood
Crofton Wood is a great place to explore nature. A walking trail called the London Loop passes right through the wood, making it easy for people to visit. You can access the woodland from several different points around its edges, so it's a popular spot for local residents and nature lovers to enjoy a walk and experience the peace of an ancient forest.
Images for kids
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A path winding through Crofton Wood.
