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David Fagen
Born 1875
Tampa, Florida, U.S.
Died Unknown date
Allegiance First Philippine Republic Philippines
United States United States
Service/branch United States Army (until November 1899)
Seal of the Philippine Army (1897).svg Philippine Revolutionary Army (November 1899-1901)
Rank Army-USA-OR-04a.svg Corporal (United States Army)

PR Capitán.svgCaptain (Philippine Republican Army)
Unit US Army 24th Regiment (until November 1899)
Battles/wars Philippine–American War

David Fagen (1875, date of death unknown) was an African-American soldier who defected during the Philippine–American War. He acquired the rank of captain in the Philippine Revolutionary Army.

Service

A native of Tampa, Florida, USA, Fagen served in the 24th Regiment of the U.S. Army, but on November 17, 1899, he defected to the Filipino army. He became a guerrilla leader.

His defection was likely a reaction to racist treatment of African-American soldiers within the United States armed forces at the time, as well as racist sentiments expressed towards the Filipino resistance.

After two other black deserters were captured and executed, President Theodore Roosevelt announced he would stop executing captured deserters.

Supposed death

As the war ended, the US gave amnesties to most of their opponents. A substantial reward was offered for Fagen, who was considered a traitor. There are two conflicting versions of his fate: one is that his was the partially decomposed head for which the reward was claimed. And the other is that he took a local wife and lived peacefully in the mountains.

Media portrayals

  • Portrayed by Quester Hannah, an American theater actor, in the 2013 indie film, David F.
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