David of Augsburg facts for kids
David of Augsburg was a German Franciscan friar and a mystic who lived in the 1200s. A mystic is someone who tries to connect with God or spiritual truths through deep thought and prayer. He was born in the early 13th century and passed away on November 19, 1272.
It is thought that David joined the Franciscan Order in a city called Regensburg. He became a "master of novices," which means he was in charge of teaching new members of the Franciscan Order. He taught them at the Franciscan houses in Regensburg and also in Augsburg. David of Augsburg is well-known for writing an important book called "Formula Novitiorum."
David's Important Writings
David of Augsburg wrote several important books and texts. His most famous work was written in the 1240s. It is called The Composition of the Interior and Exterior Man according to the Triple states of Beginners, Proficient, and Perfect.
This long title means the book explores how people grow spiritually. It looks at three stages:
- How beginners start their spiritual journey.
- How those who are improving (proficient) continue to grow.
- How those who are very advanced (perfect) live their spiritual lives.
This major work is actually made up of three different parts. It was very popular in its time. We know this because nearly 400 copies of the book, or parts of it, still exist today. Many translations of his work were also made, showing how widely it was read.
Other Works in German
David of Augsburg also wrote many texts in Middle High German. This was the everyday language spoken by people in Germany during his time. We know of 24 such texts, though some people have debated if he truly wrote all of them.
Two of his most notable German writings are:
- The Seven Stages of Prayer: This book guides readers through different levels of prayer.
- Concerning the Manifestation and Salvation of the Human Race: This text discusses how humanity can find spiritual help and understanding.