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Deba, Spain facts for kids

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Deba
Municipality
Deba beach
Deba beach
Coat of arms of Deba
Coat of arms
Deba is located in Basque Country
Deba
Deba
Location in Basque Country
Deba is located in Spain
Deba
Deba
Location in Spain
Country  Spain
Autonomous Community  Basque Country
Province Gipuzkoa
Comarca Debabarrena
Area
 • Total 50.3 km2 (19.4 sq mi)
Elevation 10 m (30 ft)
Population
 (2018)
 • Total 5,457
 • Density 108.49/km2 (280.99/sq mi)
Time zone UTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST) UTC+2 (CEST (GMT +2))
Postal code
20820
Area code(s) +34 (Spain) + 943 (Gipuzkoa)
Website www.deba.net

Deba is a lovely town located in the Gipuzkoa province. This area is part of the Basque Country in northern Spain. The main part of the town sits right by the sea.

Deba also includes several small country villages. These include Itziar, Lastur, and Elorriaga.

History of Deba

Ancient Times and the Deba River

The town of Deba gets its name from the Deba River. This river was even mentioned in old Roman chronicles. Long ago, people lived in this area.

Scientists have found interesting things in caves around Deba. They discovered shell deposits and bone harpoons. These tools show that people lived here a very long time ago. Some ancient drawings in the Ekain cave also show how people were connected to the sea.

Founding of the Town

The town of Deba officially began in 1343. Before that, in 1294, the people of "Monte-Real" in Itziar were given special rights by Sancho IV of Castile. Later, these people decided to move closer to the coast. They started a new settlement and named it Monreal de Deba.

Shipping and Tourism

In the 15th century, Deba became very important. It was a busy port for shipping goods. The town especially thrived by exporting wool. This wool came from places like Castile and Aragón and was sent to many different European countries.

However, in the 19th century, the port became less important. At the same time, tourism started to grow in Deba. People began visiting the town for its beautiful coastal location.

Local Celebrations

Deba has a special annual festival. It is called the "San Roke festivities". This festival is a fun time for the town.

See also

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