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Dhaka (disambiguation) facts for kids

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Dhaka is a very important name in Bangladesh. Most often, when people say Dhaka, they are talking about the capital city of Bangladesh. It's a huge, busy city full of life and history!

The Capital City of Dhaka

Dhaka is the largest city and the capital of Bangladesh. It sits on the Buriganga River, which is a branch of the Dhaleshwari River. This city is a major center for culture, economy, and politics in Bangladesh. It's one of the biggest cities in the world, with millions of people living there.

History of Dhaka

Dhaka has a long and interesting past. It was founded in the 17th century by the Mughal Empire. At that time, it was known as Jahangirnagar. The Mughals made it a very important trading city. It became famous for its fine muslin cloth, which was a very soft and expensive fabric.

Later, the city came under British rule. It continued to grow and change. After India became independent in 1947, Dhaka became the capital of East Pakistan. Then, in 1971, Bangladesh became an independent country, and Dhaka was chosen as its capital.

Life in Modern Dhaka

Life in Dhaka is very active and exciting. The city is famous for its countless rickshaws, which are bicycle taxis. These colorful rickshaws are a common way for people to get around.

Dhaka is also a center for education. It has many universities and colleges. The city is known for its delicious food, especially street food. You can find many busy markets selling everything from fresh produce to handmade crafts.

What Dhaka is Known For

Dhaka is a major hub for the garment industry. Many factories in and around the city make clothes for people all over the world. This industry provides jobs for a lot of people. Besides clothes, Dhaka is also important for banking, services, and many small businesses.

There are several interesting places to visit in Dhaka:

  • Ahsan Manzil: This beautiful pink palace used to be the home of a wealthy family. Now, it's a museum.
  • Lalbagh Fort: This is an unfinished Mughal fort from the 17th century. It has beautiful gardens and buildings.
  • Dhakeshwari Temple: This is one of the oldest Hindu temples in Dhaka.

Other Meanings of Dhaka

While the capital city is the most common meaning, "Dhaka" can also refer to other places:

  • Dhaka District: This is an administrative area in Bangladesh that includes the capital city and its surrounding areas.
  • Dhaka Division: This is one of the eight main administrative regions of Bangladesh. It's a larger area that includes several districts, including Dhaka District.
  • Kala Dhaka: This is a mountain range and a tribal area located in the Mansehra District of Pakistan. It's a completely different place from the Dhaka in Bangladesh.
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