Douglas County Courthouse (Kansas) facts for kids
Quick facts for kids |
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Douglas County Courthouse
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 Location in Kansas
Location in the United States
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| Location | SE corner of Massachusetts and 11th Sts., Lawrence, Kansas |
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| Area | 2 acres (0.81 ha) |
| Built | 1903 |
| Architect | John G. Haskell and Frederick C. Gunn |
| Architectural style | Romanesque |
| NRHP reference No. | 75000708 |
| Added to NRHP | April 14, 1975 |
The Douglas County Courthouse in Lawrence, Kansas is a very important building. It's where many official decisions for Douglas County are made. This historic stone building was finished in 1903. It stands tall at the corner of Massachusetts and 11th Streets.
Contents
What is a Courthouse?
A courthouse is a special building where legal and government work happens. It's where judges hear cases and important county records are kept. People also go there to get permits or register things. It's like the main office for the county government.
Why is it Important?
The Douglas County Courthouse helps the local government serve the people. It's where many public services are offered. It also plays a big role in the justice system. This building helps keep the community organized and running smoothly.
History of the Building
The Douglas County Courthouse was built in 1903. Before this building, the county used other places for its government work. As the county grew, a bigger, more permanent building was needed. This new courthouse was a sign of progress for Douglas County.
Who Designed It?
The courthouse was designed by a famous architect named John G. Haskell. He was a very busy architect in Kansas during the 1800s. Another architect, Frederick C. Gunn, also helped with the design. Together, they created this strong and beautiful building.
John G. Haskell's Work
John G. Haskell designed many important buildings in Kansas. He was known for creating structures that were both useful and attractive. His work helped shape the look of many towns across the state. The Douglas County Courthouse is a great example of his skill.
Architectural Style
The Douglas County Courthouse is built in a style called Richardsonian Romanesque. This style was popular in the late 1800s. It's named after a famous architect, Henry Hobson Richardson.
What is Richardsonian Romanesque?
This style uses strong, heavy stone. Buildings often have large, round arches over windows and doors. They look very solid and powerful. The Douglas County Courthouse shows these features with its sturdy stone walls and arched openings. It gives the building a grand and lasting appearance.
Key Features of the Courthouse
Look closely at the courthouse, and you'll see its Romanesque features. The stone blocks are rough and strong. The windows are often set deep into the walls. The overall design makes the building look like a fortress, showing its importance and strength.
Location in Lawrence
The courthouse is located in Lawrence, Kansas. Lawrence is a historic city in Kansas. The building sits at the southeast corner of Massachusetts and 11th Streets. This is a central and important spot in the city.
Lawrence, Kansas
Lawrence is known for its history and its universities. It's a lively city with a strong community spirit. The courthouse is a landmark that adds to the city's unique character. It reminds everyone of the county's long history.
