Downs' Zoological Gardens facts for kids
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| Date opened | 1847 |
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| Date closed | 1876 |
| Location | Northwest Arm Fairmount, Nova Scotia, Canada |
| Land area | 40 acres (16 ha) |
| Coordinates | 44°38′42″N 63°37′36″W / 44.64500°N 63.62667°W |
Downs' Zoological Gardens was a special place in Nova Scotia, Canada. It was the very first scientific zoo in North America, north of Mexico. It opened in 1847, the same year as the famous London Zoo.
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When Did Downs' Zoo Open?
This unique zoo first opened its gates in Nova Scotia in 1847. It was created by a man named Andrew Downs. His main goal was to gather animals for scientific study. This meant people could learn more about different creatures.
By the early 1860s, the zoo covered about 40 acres (16 hectares) of land. It quickly became a very popular spot for families and people living in Halifax to visit.
What Could You See at Downs' Zoological Gardens?
Downs' Zoological Gardens was more than just animal enclosures. It was a beautiful park with many interesting features:
- Lovely Gardens: There were many beautiful flowers and fancy trees.
- Relaxing Spots: Visitors could enjoy picnic areas and walking paths.
- Art and Nature: The zoo had statues and a bridge over a waterfall.
- Water Features: There was a pond and an artificial lake with a fountain.
- The Glass House: This special building was like a mini-museum. It had:
- A greenhouse filled with plants.
- An aviary, which is a large cage for birds.
- An aquarium with fish and other water animals.
- A museum with stuffed animals and birds.
- Forest Area: Part of the zoo was a natural forest.
- Animal Homes: There were special enclosures and buildings for the animals.
Why Did Downs' Zoo Close?
The zoo first closed its doors in 1868. The owner, Andrew Downs, was offered a job to help set up a new zoo in Central Park in New York City. So, he sold the land and animals and moved his family there.
However, Downs only stayed in New York for three months. He soon decided to move back to Nova Scotia. He tried to rebuild his old zoo, but it never fully reopened to its former glory. The zoo officially closed for good in 1876.
Images for kids
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Downs' Zoological Gardens in its prime.
