East Ruston Common facts for kids
| Site of Special Scientific Interest | |
 |
|
| Area of Search | Norfolk |
|---|---|
| Interest | Biological |
| Area | 34.5 hectares (85 acres) |
| Notification | 1986 |
| Location map | Magic Map |
East Ruston Common is a special natural area in Norfolk, England. It covers about 34.5 hectares (which is about 85 acres). This area is officially known as a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) because it's very important for its wildlife and natural habitats.
It was given this special protection in 1986. East Ruston Common is located south-east of a town called North Walsham. It's a fantastic place to learn about different types of natural environments and the unique creatures that live there.
Contents
What Makes East Ruston Common Special?
East Ruston Common is unique because it has several different types of natural land all in one place. These include "unimproved fen," "heath," and "carr woodland." These areas are found in the valley of a small river that flows into the River Ant.
Understanding the Habitats
- Fen: A fen is a type of wetland, like a marsh, that gets its water from groundwater. This means the water has minerals in it, which helps special plants grow.
- Heath: Heathland is an open area with low-growing plants like heather and gorse. It often has sandy soil and is home to different kinds of insects and birds.
- Carr Woodland: This is a type of wet woodland that grows in waterlogged ground, often near fens or rivers. Trees like willow and alder usually grow here.
These different habitats create a perfect home for many kinds of plants and animals. They are "unimproved," meaning they haven't been changed much by people. This makes them very valuable for nature.
Home to Rare Spiders
East Ruston Common is incredibly important because it's home to some very rare spiders. It's the only place in England where you can find a spider called acanthophyma gowerensis. This makes the common a critical spot for protecting this species.
Another nationally rare spider, hygrolycosa rubrofasciata, also lives here. Protecting these special habitats helps these rare spiders survive and thrive. Scientists study these areas to learn more about these amazing creatures and how to keep them safe.
Exploring East Ruston Common
Good news! You can visit East Ruston Common and explore its natural beauty. It's a great place for a walk to see the different habitats and perhaps spot some of the wildlife. Remember to stay on marked paths to protect the delicate environment.
