Echinopsis cinnabarina facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Echinopsis cinnabarina |
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| Scientific classification | |
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Echinopsis
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| Species: |
cinnabarina
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Echinopsis cinnabarina is a fascinating type of cactus that was first officially described in 1885. It's known for its bright, often reddish-orange flowers, which give it its name "cinnabarina," referring to the color of cinnabar. This unique plant is a favorite among cactus lovers because of its beautiful blooms and interesting shape.
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What is Echinopsis cinnabarina?
Echinopsis cinnabarina is a small, round cactus that grows close to the ground. It belongs to the Echinopsis genus, which includes many different types of cacti found in South America. These plants are well-adapted to dry, sunny environments.
Where Does This Cactus Live?
This particular cactus is native to Bolivia, a country in South America. It thrives in high-altitude areas, often found growing on rocky slopes in the Andes Mountains. The harsh conditions of its natural home, with strong sunlight and dry air, have helped it evolve its unique features.
What Does it Look Like?
Echinopsis cinnabarina typically has a flattened, globe-like shape. Its body is usually a dark green or brownish-green color. The cactus has many ribs, which are like vertical ridges, and these ribs are covered with small bumps called tubercles. From these tubercles grow clusters of spines, which are usually short and stiff.
Its Amazing Flowers
The most striking feature of Echinopsis cinnabarina is its flowers. They are often a vibrant red, orange, or sometimes pink color. These large, funnel-shaped flowers usually bloom in the spring or early summer. They can be quite big compared to the size of the cactus itself, making them very eye-catching. The flowers typically open during the day and are pollinated by insects.
How Was it Discovered?
The first scientific description of Echinopsis cinnabarina was made in 1885. It was initially named by a famous botanist named William Jackson Hooker. Later, another botanist, Labouret, gave it the name we use today. Scientists study plants like this to understand Earth's biodiversity and how different species adapt to their environments.
See also
In Spanish: Echinopsis cinnabarina para niños
