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Elinor Darwin facts for kids

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Elinor Mary Darwin
Born
Elinor Mary Monsell

1879
Limerick, Ireland
Died 1954
Resting place St Mary the Virgin Churchyard, Downe, Kent
Nationality Irish-English
Education Slade School of Art
Known for Engraver, painter
Spouse(s) Bernard Darwin
Dun Emer Press device
Lady Emer beside a tree, Device of Dun Emer Press, designed by Elinor Monsell about 1903

Elinor Mary Darwin (born Elinor Mary Monsell; 1879–1954) was a talented artist from Ireland. She was known for her beautiful illustrations, engravings, and portraits. You might have seen her drawings in some of the children's books written by her husband, Bernard Darwin.

About Elinor's Life

Elinor Mary Monsell was born in Limerick, Ireland, in 1879. She was the oldest daughter of William Thomas Monsell and Elinor Vere. Her father worked as a magistrate.

When Elinor was 17, she moved from Ireland to London. Her brother, John Robert Monsell, was also an artist. He wrote and illustrated children's books. He even helped create a musical version of a play called The Rivals.

Family Life

Elinor married Bernard Darwin on July 31, 1906, in London. Bernard was a famous golf writer. He was also the grandson of the well-known scientist Charles Darwin.

Elinor and Bernard had two children:

  • Ursula Darwin (1908–2011)
  • Sir Robert Vere Darwin (1910–1974)

Elinor is buried in St Mary the Virgin Churchyard in Kent, England. This churchyard is close to Down House, which was the home of the Darwin family.

Elinor's Education

Elinor studied art at the famous Slade School of Art in London. She was very good at art and even won a scholarship there in 1896.

Elinor's Art Career

The venture annual of art and literature - Daphne and Apollo
'Daphne and Apollo' woodcut published in The Venture; an Annual of Art and Literature 1903

Elinor was an active artist from around 1899 to 1929. Before she got married, she worked with the famous writer W. B. Yeats. She met him in 1899. Yeats really liked her woodcuts, which are pictures made by carving wood. He even asked her to design a special logo for the Abbey Theatre.

Her design for the Abbey Theatre was a wood engraving of Queen Maeve with one of her wolfhounds. This design appeared on the theatre's programs starting in 1904. Elinor also designed the cover for a book called The Fair Hills of Ireland in 1906. In 1907, she created the first special mark for the Dun Emer Press. It showed Lady Emer standing next to a tree.

Illustrating Books

Elinor illustrated several children's books written by her husband, Bernard Darwin. Some of these books include:

  • Tale Of Mr. Tootleoo
  • Every Idle Dream
  • Mr. Tootleoo and Company

Her illustrations were also featured in The Shanachie, which was an Irish magazine. This magazine included works by many famous Irish writers like W.B. Yeats and George Bernard Shaw.

Elinor even taught her husband's cousin, Gwen Raverat, how to do engravings.

Exhibitions and Portraits

In 1913, some of Elinor's paintings were shown at an exhibition of Irish art in London. These paintings included A Doorway, Child with Toy Bird, and The Annunciation. She also painted a portrait of the poet and author Aubrey Thomas De Vere when he was 87 years old.

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