Emma Wakefield-Paillet facts for kids
Emma Wakefield-Paillet (born November 21, 1868 – died August 26, 1946) was an important American doctor. She made history as the first African-American woman to finish medical school in Louisiana. She was also the first to work as a doctor in that state.
Her Early Life
Emma Wakefield-Paillet was born on November 21, 1868. Her hometown was New Iberia, Louisiana. She was the fourth child of Samuel and Amelia Valentine Wakefield. Her father, Samuel Wakefield, was a state senator. This means he helped make laws for the state from 1877 to 1879. Her older brother, Adolph J. Wakefield, was a Clerk of Court. He managed court records for Iberia Parish. The family faced a very difficult and dangerous time in New Iberia. Because of this, they moved to New Orleans for safety.
Becoming a Doctor
Emma Wakefield-Paillet graduated from Flint Medical College in 1879. This was a huge step. She became the first African-American woman to graduate from medical school in Louisiana. In the same year, she earned her license. This license allowed her to practice medicine in Louisiana. By 1898, she opened her own medical office in New Orleans. This made her the first African-American woman to work as a physician in the state.
Moving to California
In 1900, Emma Wakefield-Paillet moved to San Francisco. There, she married Joseph Oscar Paillet. She continued her medical career in California. She received her license to practice medicine there in 1901. She lived in California for the rest of her life. She passed away in 1946.
Her Legacy
Emma Wakefield-Paillet's life story is still remembered today. In 2018, a play about her life was performed. It was called The Forgotten Healer and was written by Ed Verdin. Also in 2018, a historical marker was put up. This marker tells people about her important contributions. It helps everyone remember her significant place in history.